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A study for developing a nursing care model of end of life for elderly people who live in institution.

一项为居住在机构中的老年人开发临终护理模式的研究。

基本信息

批准号：
14572291
负责人：
OKUNO Shigeyo
金额：
$ 1.98万
依托单位：
Nagano College of Nursing
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14572291/
关键词：
the elderly people who is end of life in institution end of life care the nursing care model of end of life nurse the perception and values of death counseling in nursing the guideline p of end of life care

项目摘要

The purpose of this study was to try establishing the nursing care model of end of life for elderly people in institution. The aim of model creation is aiming at development of the care capability of nurses aiming at improvement in the quality of end of life care of the elderly people who live in institution. This model was developed by an investigation for nurses in institution. And it was carried out as the courses of end of life care, making up the guideline p of end of life care, structuring the Support Group for nurses in institution. The courses of end of life care were carried out two times in year. The total of participants were 491 peoples. The guideline p of end of life care was printed as the booklet that was 79pages of 9 parts. And the Support Group for nurses in institution had 123 members in Nagano Pref. The Support Group is working to publish New Letter two times in year.The model may be an effective way to development of the care capability of nurses aiming at improvement in the quality of end of life care of the elderly people who live in institution. Especially, the model had changed the perception and values of nurses who were rejected care of the elderly people who was end of life in institution. Furthermore, this study has suggested that it was important to focus on care skill-up of nurses in the quality of end of life care of the elderly people who live in institution.

本研究旨在尝试建立机构老年人临终关怀模式。模型创建的目的是为了提高护理人员的护理能力，提高机构老年人临终关怀的质量。该模型是通过对护理机构护士的调查而形成的。并将其作为临终关怀的课程进行实施，制定临终关怀指南，组建机构护士支持小组。每年进行2次临终关怀课程。参与者共有491人。临终关怀指南以小册子的形式印刷，共79页，分为9个部分。在长野县，机构护士支持小组有123名成员。支持小组正在努力每年出版两次《新信》。该模型可作为发展护理人员护理能力的有效途径，旨在提高机构老年人的临终关怀质量。特别是，该模式改变了被拒绝在机构中照顾临终老人的护士的观念和价值观。此外，本研究亦提示护理人员的护理技能提升对机构长者的临终照护品质至为重要。