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Pamphleteering and the Nascent Public Sphere in Seventeenth-Century England

小册子制作和 17 世纪英国新生的公共领域

基本信息

批准号：
16520160
负责人：
ONO Kosei
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Ferris University (2005-2006)Naruto University of Education (2004)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of this research is to consider the relationship between seventeenth-century pamphlet culture and the development of the nascent public sphere, while exploring the ways in which various representations of the tumult in the mid-century were recalled and appropriated.In the course of the seventeenth-century, quite a number of pamphlets and newsbooks were published, conveying political and religious information. The proliferation of cheap written media and the ideological act of reproduction and interpretation combined to open up a popular sphere of political debate. Once this space for dispute had been established, it became available to a wide spectrum of the public. This sphere of public debate was characterized by its hybridity. These printed newsbooks were still sitting at the borders of oral, scribal and print cultures. For example, in the pamphlets and newsbooks, the Irish were often regarded as rebellious papists and uncivilized barbarians ; after the Irish rebellion of 1641, rumors of genocide of the English people spread all over England, grounded in fears of popery and popish invasion of England. The Irish Catholics were widely regarded as barbarous enemies of Protestantism. In seventeenth-century England, in fact, the development of news industry had been closely interwoven with anxieties about the Catholic counter-reformation and Popish conspiracies aimed at overthrowing English Protestantism. To take another example, numerous satiric pseudo-journalistic pamphlets have been published in 1660, ridiculing the English republic or the Rump parliament. These pamphlets rest upon the common basis of Restoration polemic that characterized republicanism as seditious and chaotic. Even though the emergent sphere of debate and discussion tended to lack a rational factor from the Habermasian perspective, pamphlet publishing eventually stimulated the emergence of a realm of critical public debate.

本研究的目的是思考十七世纪小册子文化与新生公共领域发展之间的关系，同时探索中世纪骚乱的各种表现形式被回忆和挪用的方式。在十七世纪的过程中，出版了相当多的小册子和新闻簿，传达政治和宗教信息。廉价书面媒体的泛滥以及复制和解释的意识形态行为结合在一起，开辟了政治辩论的流行领域。一旦这种争议空间建立起来，就可以向广大公众开放。这一公共辩论领域的特点是混合性。这些印刷的新闻书仍然处于口头、抄写和印刷文化的边缘。例如，在小册子和新闻书中，爱尔兰人经常被视为反叛的罗马教徒和未开化的野蛮人; 1641年爱尔兰叛乱后，英国人种族灭绝的谣言传遍了英格兰，这是出于对教皇和教皇入侵英格兰的恐惧。爱尔兰天主教徒被广泛认为是新教的野蛮敌人。事实上，17世纪英国新闻业的发展与人们对天主教反宗教改革和罗马天主教企图推翻英国新教的阴谋的忧虑紧密交织在一起。再举一个例子，1660年出版了许多讽刺性的伪新闻小册子，抨击英国共和国或残党议会。这些小册子的基础上恢复论战的共同特点是共和主义的煽动性和混乱。尽管从哈贝马斯的角度来看，辩论和讨论的新兴领域往往缺乏理性因素，但小册子出版最终刺激了批判性公共辩论领域的出现。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（25）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

食卓談義のイギリス文学-書物が語る社交の歴史

餐桌上的英国文学——通过书籍讲述社会生活史

DOI：
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
小野功生;大西晴樹共編;圓月勝博編
通讯作者：
圓月勝博編

Historiography of the English Revolution : Christopher Hill and Hugh Tevor-Roper

英国革命的史学：克里斯托弗·希尔和休·特弗·罗珀

DOI：
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Jun Iwai;Haruki Onishi (eds.)
通讯作者：
Haruki Onishi (eds.)

十七世紀英文学と戦争

十七世纪英国文学与战争

DOI：
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
KAJI;Riwako;十七世紀英文学会
通讯作者：
十七世紀英文学会

Table Talk and English Literature

餐桌谈话和英语文学

DOI：
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
Sairyusha, 2006
影响因子：
0
作者：
Hironori;Matsuda;松田浩則;松田浩則;ポール・ヴァレリー;平手友彦;HIRATE Tomohiko;ONO Kosei;小野功生;Kosei Ono;Katsuhiro Engetsu (ed.)
通讯作者：
Katsuhiro Engetsu (ed.)

<帝国>化するイギリス-一七世紀の商業社会と文化の諸相

英国成为一个帝国：17世纪商业社会和文化的各个方面