Investigation of epitaphs in Khitai small scripts in Shangjing and Zhongjing of the Liao dynasty and studies of the history of the Liao dynasty

辽代上京、中京契台小文墓志铭考察及辽史研究

• 批准号: 17520484
• 负责人: YOSHIMOTO Chieko
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17520484/
• 关键词: Khitais' clans and tribes; Khitais' customs and cultures; Imperial family of Liao; Empress clans of Liao; Khitai small script epitaphs; Khitai large script epitaph; Chinese epitaphs in the Liao era; The Liaoshi; 孟父房; 季父房; 遼朝の国舅族; 韓知古家族; 国舅帳

The head investigator collected rubbed copies of epitaphs in Khitai scripts and investigated sites of the Liao dynasty. In Northern Liaoning, outskirts of Zhongjing, she collected materials, the newest and most primary for studying empress clans. In Chifeng area of Inner Mongolia, outskirts of Shangjing, she likewise collected materials for studying imperial family. Research result is based on Khitai epitaphs gained in this investigation and Chinese epitaphs concerned, published as "A Study of the History of the Liao History in View of Khitai Epitaphs," The first part, "Clans and Tribes", discusses contents, characters, and mutual relations of the Liao dynastic imperial clans, the empress clans and other Khitan tribes. It analyses Khitan social structure and reveals its diachronic evolution and synchronic structural features. And it discusses the formation of imperial clans' Hengzhang and empress clans' Guojiuzhang, and their characteristics in different historical phases. The second part, "Imperial Clans and Their Maternal Relatives", focuses on the lineages and family trees of important figures in Khitan epitaphs and thereupon made revisions on the Liaoshi. The third part, "Customs and Cultures", is mainly concerned with Khitan's naming system, kinship address, female titles, wedding habits, their self-address and the address towards the Han people, as is reflected in Khitan epitaphs. This part provides a perspective on cultural relations between Khitan and neighboring peoples in terms of languages. These are based on the self-records of Khitans themselves and generalized by a comparison of both Khitan and Chinese materials, and are of great value to reexamine the historical facts narrated in Chinese historical materials, reevaluate the foregone conclusions only based on Chinese materials, distinguish their authenticity, and supplement them.

首席调查员收集了契台文字墓志铭的拓本，并调查了辽代遗址。在辽宁北部的仲景郊区，她收集了研究皇后氏族的最新和最主要的材料。在内蒙古赤峰地区，她也收集了研究皇室的材料。第一部分《氏族部落》，以此次调查所获得的契台墓志和相关中国墓志为基础，论述了辽代皇室宗族、皇太后宗族和契丹其他部落的内容、特点和相互关系。通过对契丹社会结构的分析，揭示了契丹社会结构的历时演变和共时结构特征。并论述了皇室横掌和皇后郭九章的形成及其在不同历史阶段的特点。第二部分《宗族及其母系亲属》，重点考察契丹墓志中重要人物的血统和族谱，并对《辽史》进行校订。第三部分“习俗与文化”，主要介绍契丹墓志铭中所反映的契丹的命名制度、亲属称谓、女性称谓、婚俗习惯、自我称谓以及对汉族的称谓。这一部分从语言的角度透视契丹与周边民族的文化关系。这些都是以契丹人的自述为基础，通过契丹与中国史料的比较而概括出来的，对于重新审视中国史料中的史实，重新评估仅以中国材料为依据的前人结论，辨别其真实性，补充其真实性，具有重要的价值。

项目成果

愛新覚羅恒煦先生と契丹大字『蕭孝忠墓誌』

爱新格罗恒焕先生与契丹达扎《萧孝忠墓志铭》

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 京都大学21世紀COEプログラム研究報告書
• 作者: SATO;Shoichi;愛新覚羅 烏拉煕春
• 通讯作者: 愛新覚羅 烏拉煕春

初魯得氏族考

第一个卢多克部落的想法

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 東亜文史論叢 (特集号)
• 作者: SATO;Shoichi;C;Carozzi;S. Sato;愛新覚羅 烏拉煕春
• 通讯作者: 愛新覚羅 烏拉煕春

A Study of the History of the Liao History in View of Khitai Epitaphs

从契泰墓志看辽史

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: SATO;Shoichi;Co-Authoring;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko)
• 通讯作者: Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko)

季父房刺葛寅底石子嗣考

对石子继地的思考

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 金啓〓先生逝世周年記念文集 専号
• 作者: SATO;Shoichi;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);佐藤彰一;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);佐藤彰一;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;佐藤彰一;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子);愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子);愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子)
• 通讯作者: 愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子)

韓知古家族世系考

韩吉戈家族谱系

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 立命館文学 第591号
• 作者: SATO;Shoichi;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);佐藤彰一;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);佐藤彰一;Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);Aisin Gioro Ulhicun (Yoshimoto Chieko);愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;佐藤彰一;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 鳥拉煕春;愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子);愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子);愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子);愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子);佐藤彰一;Shoichi Sato;愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子)
• 通讯作者: 愛新覚羅 烏拉熙春(吉本智慧子)