Approach to materialize comprehensive navigation system that people with various physical conditions participate in community

本研究的目的是构建一个导航系统，促进老年人和残疾人的社区参与。检查不同类型的人是很困难的。然后，我们把注意力集中在有视力障碍的人身上因为视力障碍的人在转学上有很多困难。所得结果可分为四个领域。1)触觉砖是视障人士在城镇行走时的有效导航之一。这是城镇中使用拐杖行走的视障人士的特征。当他/她使用触觉瓷砖时，脚和手杖的组合有五种图案。在城里散步有潜在的危险。我们研究了两个案例。一个是混合动力车事故。视障人士无法注意到它，因为它非常安静。二是道路施工中的人为失误。工人拆下了井盖。事故是由于不遵守规则造成的。3)获取数据，建立校园设计过程中各种物理条件下用户共识的构建方法。我们对视障人士在城镇的日常生活有正确的认识是很重要的。对视障人士有准确的信息，以控制他/她在视障人士心目中的形象。

The purpose of this research is to construct the navigation system to promote the community participation of senior citizen and person with disabilities. It was difficult to examine various types of people. Then, we concentrated on the person with visual impairment because a visually impaired person has a lot of difficulties in a transfer.The results obtained were classified into four domains.1) Tactile tile is one of the effective navigation when a visually impaired person walks in the town. It is the characteristics of the person with visual impairment in town walking with a cane. There are five patterns in the combination of foot and cane when he/she use tactile tile.2) There are dangers latent in the town walking. We examined two cases. One is the hybrid car accident. The visually impaired person can't notice it, because that is very silent. The other is human error in road construction work. The worker removed a manhole cover. The accident was caused by not observing the rule.3) We obtained the data to establish the method of building consensus of users with various physical conditions in campus design process.4) It is important that we have right understanding on the person with visual impairment, for their daily life in a town. Having attitude that accurate information on the person with visual impairment controls his/her image to a visually impaired person.