Approach to materialize comprehensive navigation system that people with various physical conditions participate in community

本研究的目的在于建构一个促进老年人与残障人士社区参与的导航系统。很难检查各种各样的人。然后，我们将目光集中在视障者身上，因为视障者在换乘时会遇到很多困难。研究结果分为四个方面：1）触觉瓦片是视障者在城镇中行走时的有效导航方式之一。这是城镇视障人士拄拐杖行走的特点。在使用触觉砖时，脚与手杖的组合有五种模式。2）城镇行走存在潜在的危险。我们检查了两个案例。一是混合动力车事故。视障人士无法注意到它，因为那是非常安静的。二是道路建设中的人为失误。工人移开了一个井盖。3）在校园设计过程中，我们获得了数据，建立了建立不同身体条件的使用者共识的方法。4）正确理解视障者，对于他们在城镇的日常生活是很重要的。有这样的态度，即关于视力障碍者的准确信息控制了他/她对视力障碍者的形象。

The purpose of this research is to construct the navigation system to promote the community participation of senior citizen and person with disabilities. It was difficult to examine various types of people. Then, we concentrated on the person with visual impairment because a visually impaired person has a lot of difficulties in a transfer.The results obtained were classified into four domains.1) Tactile tile is one of the effective navigation when a visually impaired person walks in the town. It is the characteristics of the person with visual impairment in town walking with a cane. There are five patterns in the combination of foot and cane when he/she use tactile tile.2) There are dangers latent in the town walking. We examined two cases. One is the hybrid car accident. The visually impaired person can't notice it, because that is very silent. The other is human error in road construction work. The worker removed a manhole cover. The accident was caused by not observing the rule.3) We obtained the data to establish the method of building consensus of users with various physical conditions in campus design process.4) It is important that we have right understanding on the person with visual impairment, for their daily life in a town. Having attitude that accurate information on the person with visual impairment controls his/her image to a visually impaired person.