AGRICULTURAL STRUCTURE REFORM IN PADDY FARMING AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION JURIDICAL PERSON INVESTED BY AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE

水稻种植业和农业生产法人投资的农业结构改革

• 批准号: 17580191
• 负责人: TANIGUCHI Nobukazu
• 金额: $ 1.79万
• 依托单位: THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17580191/
• 关键词: Agricultural Production Juridical Person (APJPIC) invested by JA; Plant Production Agriculture; Agricultural Structure Reform; New Supporter of Agriculture; 3 Phases of Development

The current outlook for the agricultural system, laying out the structural reform targets for 2015, was determined in March 2005 along with the new foundation plan for food, agriculture and rural society. The goal of nurturing ten thousand juridical person enterprises was raised therein. As one of the sources of creating these new juridical bodies, the Agricultural Production Juridical Person (APJPIC) invested by JA was for the first time officially recognized in a government document as having the role of nurturing structural reform of agriculture.APJPIC is anticipated to act as the agricultural supporter of last resort (Traeger) in rural areas where family farms, legal entities and community supported production organizations cannot play the role of agricultural producer. It was recognized by the revised land law in 1993, although neither the Ministry for Agriculture, Forest and Fishery nor the national union of agricultural cooperatives actively nurtured APJPIC at that time. However, with the recent dramatic increase in abandoned farmland and pressure from private enterprise for permission to enter into the utilization of farmland, since 2000 APJPIC has been keenly watched and finally agricultural policy now seeks to actively promote APJPIC.This study aims to clarify the construction process, management structure and economic performance of APJPIC, based on replies to a questionnaire carried out nationally in September 2004. Another objective is to clarify the various types of APJPIC on the basis of analysis of individual examples, and to establish the significance of these in the reorganization process of Japanese agriculture.

2005年3月，沿着新的粮食、农业和农村社会基础计划，确定了农业系统的当前前景，提出了2015年的结构改革目标。提出了培育万家法人企业的目标。作为创建这些新的法人的来源之一，日本农业协会投资的农业生产法人（APJPIC）首次在政府文件中被正式承认为具有促进农业结构改革的作用。法律的实体和社区支持的生产组织不能发挥农业生产者的作用。1993年修订的《土地法》承认了这一点，尽管当时农业、林业和渔业部和全国农业合作社联盟都没有积极支持该方案。然而，随着近年来弃耕地的急剧增加和私营企业要求进入农地利用领域的压力，自2000年以来，APJPIC受到了高度关注，最终农业政策寻求积极推动APJPIC。根据对2004年9月在全国进行的调查问卷的答复。另一个目的是在分析个别实例的基础上，澄清APJPIC的各种类型，并确定这些类型在日本农业重组过程中的重要性。

项目成果

New Stage of Agricultural Supporter Policy and Possibility of Agricultural Structure Reform

新阶段支农政策与农业结构改革的可能性

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Nohson to Toshi wo Musubu No.645
• 作者: Taniguchi;N.
• 通讯作者: N.

農協(JA)出資農業生産法人-日本農業の構造問題と新たな担い手の歴史的地位-

JA资助的农业生产法人 - 日本农业的结构性问题和新领导人的历史地位 -

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 歴史と経済 第192号
• 作者: 李侖美;谷口 信和
• 通讯作者: 谷口 信和

新基本計画の地平-特集のねらい

新基本计划的视野-特辑的目标

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 農村と都市をむすぶ 第645号
• 作者: Taniguchi;N.;谷口 信和
• 通讯作者: 谷口 信和

日本農業の担い手問題の諸相と品目横断的経営安定対策

日本农业所有权问题及跨产品管理稳定措施

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 日本農業年報 第53号
• 作者: 鬼木 俊次;加賀爪 優;余 勁;根 鎖;加賀爪 優;小田 滋晃;Masaru Kagatsume;Shigaaki Oda;加賀爪 優;小田滋晃;Atsuyuki ASAMI;沈 金虎;加賀爪 優;浅見 淳之;沈 金虎;谷口 信和;谷口 信和
• 通讯作者: 谷口 信和

Various Phases of Agricultural Supporter Problems of Japan and Stabilization Policy of Farm Income

日本各阶段农业支持者问题及稳定农业收入政策

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Annual Report of Japanese Agriculture No.53
• 作者: Taniguchi;N.
• 通讯作者: N.