Development of guidelines for the genetic conservation of endangered Mahogany species in the Amazon rainforest

制定亚马逊雨林濒危桃花心木物种遗传保护指南

• 批准号: 22KK0088
• 负责人: 丸山 毅
• 金额: $ 12.98万
• 依托单位: Forest Research and Management Organization
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research (B))
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2022-10-07 至 2026-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22KK0088/
• 关键词: genetic resources; Cedrela odorata; Swietenia macrophylla; ex situ conservation; CITES Appendix II; Cedro; Caoba; Mahogany

This research project aims to elucidate the genetic diversity of the main populations of the most important commercial species of the mahogany family in the Peruvian Amazon, the big-leafed mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King) and cedro (Cedrela odorata L.), and to consider practical ex situ conservation techniques for resources necessary to develop effective management programs, and develop guidelines for genetic conservation of mahogany species.Research achievements in the first year are as follows.(1) In order to carry out this research project, a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on scientific and technological cooperation was signed with the Peruvian Amazon Research Institute (IIAP-Peru) and with the National Amazonian University of Madre de Dios (UNAMAD-Peru).(2) Field surveys and research meetings with overseas joint researchers were conducted to explore evaluation sites and target individuals and populations of mahogany species.

该研究项目旨在阐明秘鲁亚马逊地区桃花心木家族最重要的商业物种--大叶桃花心木（Swietenia macrophylla King）和塞德罗（Cedrela odorata L.）的主要种群的遗传多样性，并考虑必要的资源迁地保护技术，以制定有效的管理方案，并制定红木物种遗传保护指南。(1)为了开展这一研究项目，与秘鲁亚马逊研究所和马德雷德迪奥斯国立亚马逊大学签署了一项关于科技合作的谅解备忘录。(2)通过实地调查和与海外联合研究人员的研究会议，探索桃花心木物种的评价地点和目标个体和种群。

项目成果

PERUVIAN AMAZON RESEARCH INSTITUTE/NAT. AMAZONIAN UNIVERSITY MADRE DE DIOS(ペルー)

秘鲁亚马逊研究所/NAT. 亚马逊马德雷德迪奥斯大学（秘鲁）