Approach to the History of Dialects in Tokai Area through the Method of Linguistic Geography and Document Research

从语言地理学和文献研究的方法探讨东海地区方言的历史

• 批准号: 60510218
• 负责人: HIKOSAKA Yoshinobu
• 金额: $ 1.09万
• 依托单位: Ritsumeikan Univ. (1986)Iwate University (1985)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1985
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1985 至 1986
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-60510218/
• 关键词: Linguistic Giography; Document Research; 文献学的研究; 東海地方; 愛知県; 岐阜県

In this report,I studied the history of dialects in Tokai Area through the method of linguistic giography and document research. I considered the distribution and the movement,comparing the dialect distribution maps with aspect in historical data.Survey items are mainly about grammar honorific expressiton and words. The dialect maps based upon the fieldwork in Tokai Area,in 1985-1986. Historical data are taken from Syare-bon,Zappai written by Owari,Mino,Mikawa and Ise speakers in the late-modern period and some other materials. Tokai Area is devided into about four parts from that point of view. In the center of Mino and Owari,new forms are distributed under the influence of Kinki Dialect. In the western part of Mikawa,many forms are distributed, used in Mino and Owari Area. In Chita and eastern part of Mikawa and Mino, old forms are used,found in historical data of Owari.

本文采用语言地理学和文献研究相结合的方法，对东海方言的历史进行了研究。考察了方言的分布和迁移情况，将方言分布图与史料中的情况进行了比较，考察的内容主要是语法、敬语和词汇。根据1985 - 1986年在东海地区进行的田野调查结果编制的方言分布图。史料主要来自于晚近时期尾张、美浓、三川、伊势语者的《夏雷文》、《杂派》等。从这一观点出发，将东海地区大致分为四个部分。在美浓和尾张的中心地区，受近畿方言的影响，有新的形式分布。在三川的西部地区，分布着许多形式，在美浓和尾张地区使用。在赤塔和三川、美浓的东部地区，使用旧的形式，在尾张的历史资料中发现。

项目成果

彦坂佳宣: 名古屋・方言研究会会報. 3. 1-13 (1986)

Yoshinobu Hikosaka：名古屋方言研究小组通报。3. 1-13 (1986)。

Hikosaka,Yoshinobu: "A Note on the History of the Second Personal Pronouns in Aichi District" Dialectological Society of Nagoya. 3. 1-13 (1986)

彦坂义信：《爱知县第二人称代词史记》，名古屋方言学会。

彦坂佳宣: 名古屋・方言研究会会報. 4. (1987)

Yoshinobu Hikosaka：名古屋方言研究小组通报4。（1987）。

Hikosaka,Yoshinobu: "A Note on the History of Auxiliary Verbs "U(Yo-u)","Uzu" in Tokai Area" Dialectological Society of Nagoya. 4. (1987)

彦坂义信：《东海地区助动词“U(Yo-u)”、“Uzu”的历史注释》，名古屋方言学会。