Ishibashi Tanzan's Diplomatic Thought on "Little Japan-ism"

迄今为止，我国学术界对日本近代史上的“小日本主义”研究甚少，而对战前的“大日本主义“或“大亚洲主义”研究却多有关注。本研究旨在开拓以石桥坦桑外交思想为中心的这一新的学术领域。他在战前是著名的自由派记者和《东方经济学家》社长，战后转入政界，1946-47年任财政大臣，1954-56年任通商产业大臣，1956- 57年任首相。本文研究了他在20世纪40年代对“大东亚共荣圈”的反对立场，以及他在20世纪10、20年代对裁军的看法。1990年第二年，我以《石桥坦赞的小日本主义》为题的论文获得了庆应义塾大学的博士学位，同年，这篇论文作为一本书在《东方经济学家》上发表。我也是在1990年下半年凭借这本书获得石桥坦桑奖的。同时，我从1990年开始，重点介绍了他在战后50年代和60年代作为政治家的经历。1991年5月，借着在日本国际关系协会上作报告的机会，我准备发表一篇文章，介绍坦桑的“日中美”构想。S.联合S. S. R.和平同盟”，然后我打算在1992年出版一本书，“石桥坦桑在日中关系“。

So far in our academic circle has been little done regarding the research on "Little Japan-ism" in the modern history of Japan, despite that many researchers have paid attention to "Large Japan-ism, " or "Large Asi-sm" in the pre-war period. This study aims to make a development of such a new academic area centered on Ishibashi Tanzan's diplomatic thought. He was a famous liberal journalist and president of the Oriental Economist in the pre-war period, and turned into the political world in the post-war period and was Finance Minister in 1946-47, Minister for International Trade and Industry in 1954-56, and Prime Ministerin 1956-57.In the first year of 1989, I studied his anti-positions on the ideas of the "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" in the 1940s, and then did his views ond isarmament in the 1910s and 1920s. In the second year of 1990 I was given a Ph. D from Keio University as for my thesis on Ishibashi Tanzan's Little Japan-ism which was published from the Oriental Economist as a book in the same year. And I also I won Ishibashi Tanzan's Prize by this book in late 1990.Meanwhile, I laid emphasis on his post-war period as a politician in the 1950s and 60s from 1990. It was very useful for my research that the son of Tanzan had loaned many documents left by Tanzan to me. Having an opportunity to give a report on it at the Japan Association of International Relations in May 1991, I am to publish an article on Tanzan's conception for "Japan-China-U. S. U. S. S. R. Peaceful League" and then I intend to publish a book, "Ishibashi Tanzan in the Japanese-Chinese relationships, " in 1992.