Production of Educational Video Tape "Message from Soils"

制作教育录像带《土壤的讯息》

• 批准号: 04304016
• 负责人: KYUMA Kazutake
• 金额: $ 4.48万
• 依托单位: KYOTO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1992 至 1993
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-04304016/
• 关键词: Education of Soil Science; Global Environment; Environmental Protection; Soil Classification; Soil Survey; Natural Resources; 土壌調査; 土地資原

Major soils encountered in Japan (peat soils, heavy clay soils, volcanic ash soils, brown forest soils, paddy soils, red and yellow soils and unmatured sandy soils) were recorded into video tapes with their morphology as well as landscape and land use. Soile samples were collected from representative sites and analyzed for physico-chemical and mineralogical characterzation.The methods of soil map preparation and monoliths preparation were recorded into video tapes. Major global environmental problems observed in the world (desertification in China, destruction of peat land and tropical rain forest in Malaysia and acid rain in Japan and European countries) were also recorded.The above mentioned topics were compiled into a booklet for educational use. Master tapes were also prepared for further compilation of audio-visual tools for the education in universities and high schools, such as "fundamental course of soil science, " "advanced course of soil science, " "soil survey manual, " "environmental problems in the world."

在日本遇到的主要土壤（泥炭土，重粘土，火山灰土，棕色森林土，水稻土，红色和黄色的土壤和未成熟的桑迪土）记录到录像带与他们的形态以及景观和土地利用。从代表性地点采集土壤样品，进行理化和矿物学特征分析，并将土壤图制作和整料制作方法记录到录像带中。此外，还记录了世界上主要的全球性环境问题（中国的荒漠化、马来西亚泥炭地和热带雨林的破坏以及日本和欧洲国家的酸雨），并将上述主题汇编成一本小册子供教育使用。还制作了母带，用于进一步汇编大学和中学教育的视听工具，如“土壤科学基础课程“、“土壤科学高级课程“、“土壤调查手册”、“世界环境问题”。"

项目成果

Kosaki, T., Tsujimura, T.and Ishida, N.: "Where and how does salinization take place under large-scale irrigation agriculture in Central Asia" Proceedings of the International Workshop on Classification and Management of Arid-Desert Soils.1. 35-40 (1993)

Kosaki，T.，Tsujimura，T.和Ishida，N.：“中亚大规模灌溉农业下盐碱化发生在何处以及如何发生”干旱沙漠土壤分类和管理国际研讨会论文集1。

久馬 一剛: "持続的農業と土壌診断" 圃場と土壌. 10/11. 8-14 (1993)

Kazutoshi Kuma：“可持续农业和土壤诊断”10/11（1993）。

三枝 正彦,松山 信彦,阿部 篤郎: "黒ボク土の荷電特性と土壌管理上の問題点" 日本土壌肥料学雑誌. 63. 216-218 (1992)

Masahiko Saegusa、Nobuhiko Matsuyama、Atsuro Abe：“黑北土壤的荷电特性和土壤管理问题”《日本土壤与施肥杂志》63. 216-218 (1992)。

岡崎正規・松井健: "環境土壌学" 朝倉書店, 278 (1993)

冈崎正德和松井健：《环境土壤科学》朝仓书店，278（1993）

Matsumoto, S.: "Uses of polymers for afforestation in the desert." Chemical Engineering. 57 (3). 228-231 (1993)

Matsumoto, S.：“聚合物在沙漠造林中的用途。”