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2nd Geochemical Investigation of the Aegean Volcanic Arc

第二次爱琴海火山弧地球化学调查

基本信息

批准号：
07041096
负责人：
NOTSU Kenji
金额：
$ 2.69万
依托单位：
the University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1995
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1995 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07041096/
关键词：
Aegean volcanic arc Greece magmatic volatiles volcanic gas hot spring gas hot spring arc magmatism geochemistry volcano-geomorphology

项目摘要

This research program follows the 2 years' program "Geochemical Investigation of the Aegean Volcanic Arc" (1993-1994). The purpose of these programs is to investigate magmatic activities in the Aegean volcanic arc by means of both geochemical approach of volcanic volatiles and volcano-geomorpholog-cal approach. Because the Aegean arc is characterized by the continental (African) plate subduction, in contrast to most of volcanic arcs related to oceanic plate subduction, this arc plays an important role for comparative study of arc volcanism.Five Japanese investigators visited Greece during 18 August and 13 September 1995. They carried out field surveillance of volcanic and geothermal areas in Greece with a Greek investigator. The investivated areas are geothermal areas in Makedonia (Northern Greece) and Nisyros and Santrini volcanoes along the volcanic front. In Makedonia, geothermal surveillance around hot spring sites was carried out and hot spring gases and waters were collected for … More elemental and isotope analyzes. As this region is far from the volcanic front, it is important to study whether or not they contain magmatic volatiles derived from Aegean arc magma. After previous studies of 1993 samples, volcanic gas from Nisyros volcano showed a little neon isotope anomaly. If this is confirmed, this is the first or 2nd discovery of neon isotope anomaly in arc samples. In order to confirm neon isotope anomaly, several gas samples from different craters of Nisyros volcano were collected.For gas samples, chemical composition and isotope ratios of rare gases and carbon in CO_2 were determined. While, chemical composition and H and O isotope compositions were determined for water samples. According to (N_2/Ar) vs. (He/Ar) systematics of gas samples, the Aegean arc forms different relationship from other arcs in the world. This may be related to the different subducting slabs ; continental in the Aegean arc and oceanic in many other arcs.In 1995 program, a Greek investigator visited Japan from 19 September to 3 October for collaboration. Less

该研究项目是在“爱琴海火山弧地球化学调查”（1993-1994）的基础上进行的。这些计划的目的是用火山挥发分地球化学方法和火山地貌方法研究爱琴海火山弧的岩浆活动。由于爱琴弧具有大陆板块俯冲的特征，与大多数与大洋板块俯冲有关的火山弧不同，爱琴弧在弧火山作用的比较研究中起着重要的作用。他们与一名希腊调查员一起对希腊的火山和地热地区进行了实地监测。所投资的地区是Makedonia（希腊北方）的地热区以及火山前缘沿着的Nisyros和Santrini火山。在Makedonia，对温泉周围的地热进行了监测，并收集了温泉气体和沃茨水， ...更多信息元素和同位素分析。由于该地区远离火山前缘，因此研究它们是否含有来自爱琴海弧岩浆的岩浆挥发物是很重要的。通过对1993年火山气体样品的研究，发现尼西罗斯火山气体中存在少量氖同位素异常。如果这一点得到证实，这是首次或第二次在弧样品中发现氖同位素异常。为了证实氖同位素异常，采集了尼锡罗斯火山不同火山口的多个气体样品，测定了样品中稀有气体和CO2中碳的化学组成和同位素比值。同时测定了水样的化学成分和氢氧同位素组成。根据气体样品的（N_2/Ar）和（He/Ar）系统学，爱琴海弧与世界上其他弧形成了不同的关系。这可能与不同的俯冲板块有关;爱琴海弧的大陆板块和许多其他弧的海洋板块。在1995年的计划中，一名希腊调查员于9月19日至10月3日访问日本进行合作。少