Contemporary Views of Controlled Economy in Nazi Germany, 1933-1945.

点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要

The aim of this research is to survey the development of regulated economic system in Germany, especially in the age of National Socialism, and to investigate the contemporary views of this economic system in various countries, mainly in Germany and Japan. According to the contemporary opinions the controlled economy was considered to beginn with decline of competitive market economy and the rise of monopolistic enterprisesin twentieth century, especially after the World War I.It is necessary therefore to research process of decline of laissez-fair economy in the time of Weimer Republic, too. In Verein fur Sozialpolific and Frienrich List-Gesellschaft there were keen discussions of the problems of transformation from free competitire economy to controlled capitalism. Theregulated system of Nazis was considered therefore to be not only for the mobilization of war, butulso for the adjustment to those problems in Germany and Japan.