Translation and Commentary of Aristotle's Posterior Analytics

我提供了亚里士多德《后验分析》的翻译和评论。巴恩斯对这本书的评价令人印象深刻：“无论如何，它都是哲学史上最杰出、最具原创性和影响力的著作之一；它决定了两千年来科学哲学的进程——在某种程度上也决定了科学本身的进程。”（亚里士多德后验分析，xiv Oxford 1994）今天，这是科学技术的时代，我们在它们的优雅和约束之下。要了解亚里士多德在科学和科学知识诞生之初是如何理解它们的，这促使我们去理解和反思它们，它们从起源上创造了今天的局面。在本研究中，我提供了一份有一些遗漏的《后验分析》的翻译，作为评论，我提供了我对这本书的评论工作中的相关论点的参考：《亚里士多德论解释》；《示范科学与科学探究》第1部（1991年第70期，第1-110页）、第2部（1992年第71期，第1-95页）（北海道大学文学院文化科学年度报告）

I offer a translation and a commentary of Aristotle's Posterior Analytics. This book is impressively characterized by J.Barnes as follows : "It is, on any account, one of the most brilliant, original, and influential works in the history of philosophy ; it determined the course of philosophy of science--and to some extent of science itself--for two millennia." (Aristotle Posterior Analytics, xiv Oxford 1994) Today, it is the age of Science and technology and we are under their grace and their constraints. To grasp science and scientific knowledge with regard to how they were understood, in their inception, by Aristotle, urges us to understand and reflect them which created the situation of today from their origin. In this study, I offer an translation of "Posterior Analytics" with some omission and as a commentary, I offer the reference to the relevant arguments in my commentary work on this book : "Aristotle on Explanation ; Demonstrative Science and Scientific Inquiry" Part I (No.70, pp.1-110,1991), Part II (No.71, pp.1-95,1992), (The Annual Report on Cultural Science, Faculty of Letters Hokkaido University)