A Half-centrury of 'New Education' in Kyoto

京都半个世纪的“新教育”

• 批准号: 09610286
• 负责人: KOYAMA Shizuko
• 金额: $ 1.86万
• 依托单位: Ritsumeikan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610286/
• 关键词: comprehensive system; education committee; reformed junior high schools; school district system; principles for senior high schools; co-educational domestic science instruction; 男女共学; 戦後教育; 男女共修家庭科; 青少年条例; 生徒会; 不良・非行

School education in Kyoto has been highly rated for its 'democratic mood' since the second world war ended. However, its actual situation has not been clear to us, and the problems have hardly been discussed.This paper will focus on secondary education(junior and senior high schools). In order to get an overall view of post-war school education in Kyoto, we pursed research under to following topics.1. Equipment, teaching, and learning in the early years of junior high schools under post-war educational reforms2. Vocational training under 'comprehensivization'3. Circumstances leading to the introduction of the school district system for senior high schools.4. The activities of prefectural and municipal school boards in Kyoto under the old Educational Board Law5. The introduction of co-educational domestic science classes for senior high schools6. Regulations concerning the 'healthy development' of youth in Kyoto7. Activities of student councils and homeroom classes in senior high schoolsThrough an examination of the above points, we have sought to present a clear picture of post-war education in Kyoto.

自第二次世界大战结束以来，京都的学校教育一直因其“民主氛围”而受到高度评价。但其实际情况一直不为我们所清楚，问题也很少有人讨论，本文将重点放在中等教育（初中和高中）上。为了全面了解战后京都的学校教育，本研究围绕以下几个主题展开研究。战后教育改革下初中早期的设备、教学和学习2。3.“综合化”下的职业培训。四、高中实行学区制的原因。旧《教育委员会法》规定的京都都道府县和市教育委员会的活动5.在高中开设男女同校的家政课。关于京都青少年“健康发展”的规定7.高中的学生会和班主任活动通过对以上几点的考察，我们试图呈现出一幅清晰的京都战后教育的图景。

项目成果

菅井 凰展: "発足当初の公立新制中学校-独立校舎の確保をめぐって" 立命館教育科学プロジェクト研究シリーズ. 3-35 (1998)

菅井伸：“开学时的新公立初中 - 确保独立校舍的安全”立命馆教育科学项目研究系列 3-35（1998）。

小山 静子: "高等学校における男女共学の実現とその課題" 立命館教育科学プロジェクト研究シリーズ. 65-88 (1998)

小山静子：“实现高中男女同校教育及其挑战”立命馆教育科学项目研究系列 65-88 (1998)。