Co-op Study Pre-Postharvest Technology -in Thailand-

合作研究采前采后技术 -在泰国 -

基本信息

批准号：
08045056
负责人：
ABE Takemi
金额：
$ 3.65万
依托单位：
Ehime University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1996
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1996 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08045056/
关键词：
postharvest agricultural products evaluation of quality mechanization agricultural chemical drying storage feed

项目摘要

A postharvest loss is any change in the quantity or quality of a product after harvest that prevents or alters its intended use or decreases its value. We made researches into postharvest losses, storage, management and quality preservation of agricultural products before or after harvest, problem of residual agricultural chemicals, and animal feeds for stockbreeding.The research topic are the following five subjects by the University to University Cooperative Research Project.1. We focused on the harvesting system, the principles governing postharvest physiology, agricultural product storage.2. The cultivation techniques of rice by mechanization, and grain quality.3.Immediate treatment of the freshly harvested grain is essential to prevent quality deterioration due to mold development. Postharvest treatments are available to ensure short- and long-term preservation of grains, including sealed storage, chemical treatment, chilling, and drying. As drying of grain is the most wnidely practiced grain-preservation method, we focused this point.4. Livestock in tropical area has a tendency to be thin, which is caused by low nutrient feeds. To increase livestock production, it requires good forages that having high feeding values.5. We carried out about environmental pollution in agricultural fields at Thailand.We sent and invited 14 researchers each between two universities. All of them exchanged academic views and cooperative field research successfully. The experience will improve their future research.

收获后的损失是收获后产品的数量或质量的任何变化，以防止或改变其预期使用或降低其价值。我们对收获之前或之后的农产品的损失，存储，管理和质量保存，残留农业化学物质和动物饲料进行库存的问题进行了研究。研究主题是大学合作研究项目的以下五个主题。1。我们专注于收获系统，即管理后生理学的原理，农产品存储2。通过机械化和谷物质量的水稻培养技术。3。对新鲜收获的谷物进行的治疗对于防止由于霉菌的发展而导致的质量恶化至关重要。可用于确保谷物的短期和长期保存，包括密封储存，化学处理，冷却和干燥。由于谷物的干燥是谷物保护方法最糟糕的方法，因此我们集中了这一点。4。热带地区的牲畜具有稀薄的趋势，这是由养分低的饲料引起的。为了增加牲畜的产量，它需要具有较高喂养值的良好草料。5。我们在泰国的农业领域进行了环境污染。我们派遣并邀请了两所大学之间的14名研究人员。他们所有人都成功地交换了学术观点和合作现场研究。经验将改善他们未来的研究。