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International Comparison Study on The Development of Automobile Assembly Automation and Production System

汽车装配自动化及生产系统发展的国际比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
08303012
负责人：
SHIMOKAWA Koichi
金额：
$ 5.5万
依托单位：
Hosei University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1996
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1996 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The optimization of the automation in the in the automotive assembly process and humaninterface is Ihe one of the import-ant key issue on the humanization vs.mcchanization in the assembly production Hon line. And the shortening Icadtime ror the preparation of production and the more flexible production system became more important issues. then evolution of multiskiIIfull training and total production meintenance also became critical issue.About these trends we tried hearingresearch for the overseas plants such as American Big three plants , Japanese transplants and Brazilian and Austraian plants.And then we also same hearing research for Japanese domestic plants. So far the new type of multiskill training and the automation process of parts suppliers to respond flexiblitization of assembly process are also reviewed and pubicized in the several articles.Thirdly, we tried to do survey on the transfer of lean production system toward American Big three plants, and the basic analysis were reflected on the book titled" The Changing over the Competitiveness between U.S.and Japanese Autnaobilelndustry.( Koichi Shimokawa)." Another book titled Evolutional Study on the Production System (Takahiro Fujimoto)" described evolutional process of production system and T.Q.C.activity by Tnyota. Furtheraore.our study more focussed nn evolutional process of production system and interna-tional division of labor after the transfer of Japanese production syste, toward overseas countries.

汽车装配过程的自动化和人机界面的优化是装配生产线人性化与机械化的重要关键问题之一。而缩短生产准备时间和更加灵活的生产系统成为更加重要的问题。然后，多技能全面培训和全面生产维护的演变也成为关键问题。关于这些趋势，我们尝试了对美国三大工厂、日本移植工厂以及巴西和澳大利亚工厂等海外工厂的聆听研究。然后我们也对日本国内工厂进行了同样的聆听研究。迄今为止，多篇文章也对新型多技能培训和零部件供应商应对装配过程柔性化的自动化流程进行了回顾和介绍。第三，我们尝试对美国三大工厂精益生产系统的转移进行调查，基本分析反映在《美日汽车工业竞争力的变化》（下川浩一）一书中。 Tnyota的另一本书《生产体系的演化研究（藤本隆宏）》描述了生产体系的演化过程和T.Q.C.活动。此外，我们的研究更侧重于日本生产体系向海外转移后的生产体系的演化过程和国际分工。