Maintenance mechanisms of biodiversity and three-dimensional structure in a northern forest.

北方森林生物多样性与立体结构的维持机制.

• 批准号: 08406011
• 负责人: HIURA Tsutomu
• 金额: $ 22.66万
• 依托单位: HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08406011/
• 关键词: Plant-animal interaction; Asymmetric competition; ecosystem engineer; Disturbance; life forms; Community assembrage; profile; ecosystem interface; 資源制限; 開花フェノロジー; 繁殖成功; 貯蔵物質; 多様性-生産性仮説; 階層構造; 光資源分割; トレードオフ; 機能タイプ; 炭素固定速度; 産卵選好性; 結実豊凶

We investigated maintenance mechanisms of biodiversity in a deciduous broad-leaved forest, Tomakomai Experimental Forest, Hokkaido University. We Published 36 Scientific papers by this fund during 1996-2000. Our research target is very various: trees, insects, fishes, mammals, soil arthropods, and birds. Big-scale field manipulation and long-term observation were conducted in the experimental forest. These studies will be one of the most important Contribution to Ecology in Japan.

我们研究了北海道大学Tomakomai实验森林的落叶阔叶森林中生物多样性的维护机制。在1996 - 2000年期间，我们发表了该基金的36篇科学论文。我们的研究目标非常多：树木，昆虫，鱼类，哺乳动物，土壤节肢动物和鸟类。在实验森林中进行了大规模的现场操纵和长期观察。这些研究将是日本生态学最重要的贡献之一。

项目成果

Ohgushi T.: "Consequences of adult size for survival and reproductive performance in a herbivorous ladybird beetle"Ecological Entomology. 21. 47-55 (1996)

Ohgushi T.：“草食性瓢虫成虫大小对生存和繁殖性能的影响”生态昆虫学。

Tsuyuzaki S.: "Tree regeneration patterns on Mount Usu, northern Japan, since the 1977-78 eruptions"Vegetatio. 126. 191-198 (1996)

Tsuyuzaki S.：“自 1977-78 年火山喷发以来，日本北部有珠山的树木再生模式”植被。

Kurashige Y.: "Topographical change in a channel bed after habitat improvement"Japanese Journal of Limnology. 57(2). 193-197 (1996)

Kurashige Y.：“栖息地改善后河床的地形变化”日本湖沼学杂志。

小池文人,日浦勉: "林冠研究の意識と方法"日本生態学会誌. (印刷中).

Fumihito Koike、Tsutomu Hiura：“森林冠层研究的意识和方法”，日本生态学会杂志（正在出版）。

Tu, M.: "composition and dynamics of wetlamd seed banks on Mount St Helens. Washington, USA."Folia Geobotanica. 33. 3-16 (1999)

Tu, M.：“美国华盛顿州圣海伦斯山湿地种子库的组成和动态。”Folia Geobotanica。