Maintenance mechanisms of biodiversity and three-dimensional structure in a northern forest.

北方森林生物多样性与立体结构的维持机制.

• 批准号: 08406011
• 负责人: HIURA Tsutomu
• 金额: $ 22.66万
• 依托单位: HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08406011/
• 关键词: Plant-animal interaction; Asymmetric competition; ecosystem engineer; Disturbance; life forms; Community assembrage; profile; ecosystem interface; 資源制限; 開花フェノロジー; 繁殖成功; 貯蔵物質; 多様性-生産性仮説; 階層構造; 光資源分割; トレードオフ; 機能タイプ; 炭素固定速度; 産卵選好性; 結実豊凶

We investigated maintenance mechanisms of biodiversity in a deciduous broad-leaved forest, Tomakomai Experimental Forest, Hokkaido University. We Published 36 Scientific papers by this fund during 1996-2000. Our research target is very various: trees, insects, fishes, mammals, soil arthropods, and birds. Big-scale field manipulation and long-term observation were conducted in the experimental forest. These studies will be one of the most important Contribution to Ecology in Japan.

我们研究了北海道大学苫小牧实验林落叶阔叶林生物多样性的维持机制。 1996年至2000年期间，我们通过该基金发表了36篇科学论文。我们的研究目标非常广泛：树木、昆虫、鱼类、哺乳动物、土壤节肢动物和鸟类。在实验林中进行了大规模的野外操作和长期的观测。这些研究将成为日本对生态学最重要的贡献之一。

项目成果

Uemura S.: "Forest structure and succession in southeastern Siberia"Vegetation Science. 14. 119-127 (1997)

Uemura S.：“西伯利亚东南部的森林结构和演替”植被科学。

Katano O.: "Reproductive regulation in the female Japanese minnow, Pseudorasbora parva (Cyprinidae)"Environmental Biology of Fishes. 49. 197-205 (1997)

Katano O.：“雌性日本米诺鱼的生殖调节，Pseudorasbora parva（鲤科）”鱼类环境生物学。

Fausch K.D.: "Research on fish ecology in Japan : A brief history and selected review"Environmental Biology of Fishes. 52. 75-95 (1998)

Fausch K.D.：“日本鱼类生态学研究：简史和精选评论”鱼类环境生物学。

Hiura T.: "Shoot dynamics and architecture of saplings in Fagus crenata across its geographical range"Trees, Structure and Function. 12. 274-280 (1998)

Hiura T.：“在其地理范围内拍摄水青冈树苗的动态和结构”树木、结构和功能。

Ohgushi T.: "What changed the demography of an introduced population of an herbivorous lady beetle?"Journal of Animal Ecology. 67. 679-688 (1998)

Ohgushi T.：“是什么改变了草食性瓢虫引入种群的人口统计学？”《动物生态学杂志》。