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A General Study of the Formative Process of Noh Drama in the Ages of Kan'ami and Zeami

关阿弥、世阿弥时代能剧形成过程综述

基本信息

批准号：
08610447
负责人：
TAKEMOTO Mikio
金额：
$ 1.22万
依托单位：
Waseda University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1996
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1996 至 1997
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08610447/
关键词：
Yugen noh Kabu noh Flower of noh Catalog of 35 noh plays Repertoire of noh Kan'ami Zeami Motomasa 猿楽能楽史三道金春禅竹観世元雅

项目摘要

I considered how Noh drama attained completion in the ages of Kan'ami and Zeami from three different angles. First, what kind of literary quality can be found in the works of Kan'ami and Zeami? Second, in what process were they produced as works of art? Third, what kind of changes were they subject to in terms of direction?To carry out my objective, I looked for Noh song texts of good quality, took their pictures, and kept them in a CD-ROM so as to make it easy to look up the texts. I made revised texts from those pictures and gave a careful study to them.Also I made a list of 131 Noh songs known to have existed in the age of Zeami, placing them according to the date of their first appearances and the types of protagonists. In the process, I came to have a general idea of what kind of Noh plays were staged in the age of Kan'ami, in the first half of the age of Zeami, and in the latter half of it respectively.In addition, I put my ideas in order about how Noh drama, from the age of Kanami to that of Zeami, absorbed the elements of dancing and music, and developed a basic model for Noh in its present form.Building on these fruits, I advanced a thesis for a degree in November, 1996, and got the degree of Doctor of Literature from Waseda University in November 1997. Also I made a report of my research to the Society of Medieval Literature in the autumn of 1996, and published the outcome of my research separately in the Bulletin of the Society of Medieval Literature and in the Bulletin of Nogami Memorial Noh Theater Research Institute in 1997. At present I am making up my research results into a book and preparing for publishing it.

我从三个不同的角度思考了能剧在神阿弥和世阿弥时代是如何完成的。首先，勘阿弥和世阿弥的作品具有怎样的文学品质？其次，它们是在什么过程中被制作成艺术品的？第三，它们在方向上发生了什么样的变化？为了实现我的目标，我寻找质量好的能乐文本，将它们拍照，并保存在光盘中，以便于查找文本。我根据这些图片修改了文本，并对它们进行了仔细研究。此外，我还列出了世阿弥时代已知存在的 131 首能乐歌曲，并根据它们首次出现的日期和主角的类型进行了排列。在这个过程中，我对神波时代、世阿弥时代前半段和世阿弥时代后半段分别上演什么样的能剧有了一个大概的了解。此外，我整理了我的想法，从神波时代到世阿弥时代，能剧如何吸收舞蹈和音乐的元素，并发展出现在形式的能剧的基本模型。成果丰硕，我于1996年11月完成了学位论文，并于1997年11月获得了早稻田大学文学博士学位。并于1996年秋向中世纪文学学会做了研究报告，并分别在《中世纪文学学会会刊》和1997年《野上纪念能剧研究所会刊》上发表了我的研究成果。目前我正在撰写我的论文。研究结果成书并准备出版。