A Study on the reform of local educational administration system under the reform of decentralization

简政放权改革下地方教育行政体制改革研究

• 批准号: 10610233
• 负责人: OGAWA Masahito
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10610233/
• 关键词: educational administration in post-war; reform of decentralization; reform of educational administration; educational administration system under the "chikyogyoho"; process of educational policy; new institutionalism; theory of networks; policy com

In this project, I researched into progress and change of the educational policies in local governments under the reform of decentralization by the field-works and questionnaire-investigation to the superintendents in local board of education.The research made it clear that :(1) there were differential and variety of the educational policies among local board of educations.(2) local board of educations which tried to implement progressive policies were due to leadership of governor in municipal corporations.(3) the reform of decentralization and modification of the related laws changed action of actors in process of decision-making and process of educational policies in local governments.Based on the above, I will try to investigate into the structure of the educational administration system and the process of educational policy in post-war Japan. I will develop the above research into a new theory of new institutionalism and theory of networks adapted to study on the educational administration system and process of educational policy in post-war Japan.

本研究通过对地方教育委员会负责人的实地考察和问卷调查，对地方政府在分权改革下教育政策的演变进行了研究，发现：（1）地方教育委员会教育政策存在差异性和多样性; (2)地方教育委员会试图实施进步的政策是由于州长在市政公司的领导。(3)地方分权的改革和相关法律的修改，改变了地方政府在教育政策的决策和制定过程中的行为主体的行为。在此基础上，笔者将对战后日本教育行政体制的结构和教育政策的制定过程进行考察。笔者将把上述研究发展为新制度主义的新理论和网络理论，以适应对战后日本教育行政体制和教育政策过程的研究。

项目成果

MASAHITO, OGAWA. et al.: "Study on the structure of the educational administration System and the process of educational policy in post-war Japan"Bulletin of Educational Administration Course, Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo. Vol 20.

正仁、小川。

小川 正人: "分権改革と教育行政-教育委員会・学校・地域-"ぎようせい. 324 (2001)

小川正人：“权力下放改革和教育管理 - 教育委员会、学校、地区”Giyosei 324 (2001)。

小川正人: "自治体の予算編成と教育財政-地域づく作りと住民参加型の(教育)予算編成-"講座 現代教育法第3巻『自治・分権と教育法』. 201-212 (2001)

小川正人：《地方政府预算和教育财政——区域发展和居民参与式（教育）预算》讲座现代教育法第3卷《自治、分权和教育法》201-212（2001）。

小川正人: "地方分権の改革と教育"教育評論. 648号. 14-16 (2001)

小川正人：《分权改革与教育》教育评论第648. 14-16 (2001)。

小川 正人: "中教審の教育行政改革"季刊 教育法. 第117号. 4-8 (1998)

小川正人：《中国教育行政改革委员会》教育法季刊第117. 4-8期（1998）。