Epidemiological Study on Temporomandibular dysfunction in School Aged People

学龄人群颞下颌功能障碍的流行病学研究

• 批准号: 10671941
• 负责人: KAWASAKI Koji
• 金额: $ 0.64万
• 依托单位: Nagasaki University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10671941/
• 关键词: Temporomandibular dysfunction; School children; Subjective symptom; Factors analysis; Counseling; Improvement of symptom; 中学生; 保健指導; 小中高校生; アンケート

OBJECTIVES : 1. Fact-finding of temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) in school children, 2. Factor analysis of TMD based on questionnaire, 3. Effect of periodical counseling to those who have subjective symptom. SUBJECTS AND METHODS : 1.4,502 school children including elementary, junior high and high school students in Nagasaki were examined and answered questionnaire on TMD by modified Helkimo's TMD examination. 2. multiple logistic regression was used to analyze factors related to TMD symptom in junior high and high school children. 3.53 female junior high school children who had at least one TMD symptom were received counseling 3 times a year and their TMD symptoms were re-evaluated. RESULTS : 1. Rate of TMD subjective symptom were 3.5% for 1-3 grade elementary school children, 7.7% for 4-6 grade elementary school children, 19.8% for junior high school and 22.8% high school students, respectively. 2. The factors related to TMD symptom were parafunctions of moving lower jaw without any particular purpose and clenching. 3. The rates of "recovery", "improvement", "unchanged" and "progression" were 54.5%, 27.3%, 9.1%, 9.1% for 1st grade junior high school students, 18.8%, 62.5%, 18.8%, 0.0% for 2^<nd> grade and 61.5%, 15.4%, 15.4%, 7.7% for 3^<rd> grade, respectively. The total rates of recovery or improvement by counseling were 75-80%.

目的：1.学龄儿童颞下颌关节功能障碍的调查研究，2。基于问卷调查的时间管理障碍因素分析;定期心理辅导对有自觉症状者之影响。受试者和方法：1.采用改良的Helkimo's TMD测验对长崎市小学、初中和高中共4502名学生进行了TMD问卷调查。2.采用多因素Logistic回归分析初中和高中儿童TMD症状的相关因素。3.53对至少有一种TMD症状的初中女生，每年进行3次心理咨询，并对TMD症状进行再评估。结果：1.小学1-3年级、4-6年级、初中和高中学生TMD主观症状检出率分别为3.5%、7.7%、19.8%和22.8%。2.与TMD症状相关的因素为无目的活动下颌功能障碍和紧咬牙关。3.初中一年级学生的“恢复”、“改善”、“不变”、“进步”率分别为54.5%、27.3%、9.1%、9.1%;二年级学生的“恢复”、“改善”、“不变”、“进步”率分别为18.8%、62.5%、18.8%、<nd>0.0%<rd>;心理咨询的总康复率为75- 80%。

项目成果

松尾敏信,川崎浩二,飯島洋一,高木興氏: "ある女子中学・高校における顎関節症自覚症状の変動について"口腔衛生学会雑誌. 50巻2号. 285 (2000)

Toshinobu Matsuo、Koji Kawasaki、Yoichi Iijima 和 Akira Takagi：“某些初中和高中女生颞下颌关节紊乱的主观症状的变化”口腔卫生学会杂志，第 50 卷，第 2. 285 期（2000 年）。

松尾敏信,川崎浩二,飯島洋一,高木興氏: "長崎市内における中学・高校生に対する顎関節症アンケートの経年的観察について"口腔衛生学会雑誌. 49巻1号. 121-121 (1999)

松尾俊信、川崎浩司、饭岛洋一、高木大木：“关于长崎市初中生和高中生颞下颌关节紊乱症问卷调查的纵向观察”口腔健康学会杂志第 1 期第 49 期第 121 期。 -121 (1999)

松尾敏信,川崎浩二,飯島洋一,高木興氏: "ある女子中学・高校における顎関節症自覚症状の変動について"口腔衛生学会雑誌. 50巻2号. 285-285 (2000)

Toshinobu Matsuo、Koji Kawasaki、Yoichi Iijima 和 Akira Takagi：“某些初中和高中女生颞下颌关节紊乱的主观症状的变化”口腔健康学会杂志，第 50 卷，第 285-285 期。 2000)

Matsuo T: "Changes of TMD subjective symptoms among girl's junior high and high school students after periodical counseling."J Dent Hlth. 50(2). 285 (2000)

Matsuo T：“定期咨询后女生初高中生 TMD 主观症状的变化。”J Dent Hlth。

Matsuo T: "Cohort observation of TMD symptoms by questionnaire among junior high and high school students in Nagasaki."J Dent Hlth. 49(1). 121 (1999)

Matsuo T：“通过问卷调查对长崎初中生和高中生 TMD 症状进行队列观察。”J Dent Hlth。