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Amenity Evaluation for Development of Safety Living -Human Visual, Auditory, Tactile Stimuli and their Physiological/Dynamic Image Analysis and Interviewing-

发展安全生活的便利性评价-人的视觉、听觉、触觉刺激及其生理/动态图像分析与访谈-

基本信息

批准号：
10835012
负责人：
SAKAI Yoshiro
金额：
$ 1.86万
依托单位：
YAMAGUCHI UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 1999
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The authors started their study by interviewing elderly people and by sending questionnaire to other population of those, in the local area of Yamaguchi Prefecture, on their living itself and their living environments including use of electronic, and welfare devices. The findings were thought to be consistent with their direction of research work at that moment. That is the authrs ideas of building electronically controlled welfare system applying information technology fully. But after starting the study, they were aware of some important things through contacting to and communicating with those who are concerned with welfare and house reformation. That is, a new viewpoint is necessary to improve our living environment : Recent information-technology-dependent and/or automatization tendency for welfare development is not what the handicapped expect. What they actually want is simple machines or tools to support their activities, and not electronically-controlled fascilities or something which increase social cost. Along with this line, a viewpoint for increasing living amenity for all the people is proposed. That is, firstly basic technology for improving welfare system were developed, and stiudes on psychological effects of visual and auditory stimuli, and then methodology for amenity evaluation to build human interfaces is discussed on the basis of subjects' questionnaire on imagery and concept attainment (formation) by experiencing and subject experiments in cluding tactile stimuli.

作者首先对山口县当地的老年人进行了采访，并向其中的其他人群发送了关于他们的生活本身和生活环境（包括使用电子和福利设备）的问卷。这些发现被认为与他们当时的研究方向一致。这是作者充分利用信息技术建立电子控制福利系统的设想。但在开始学习后，他们通过与关心福利和住房改革的人接触和交流，意识到了一些重要的事情。也就是说，需要一个新的观点来改善我们的生活环境：最近的信息技术依赖和/或自动化的福利发展趋势不是残疾人所期望的。他们真正想要的是简单的机器或工具来支持他们的活动，而不是电子控制的功能或增加社会成本的东西。沿着这一思路，提出了提高全体人民生活舒适度的观点。即首先发展了改善福利系统的基本技术，研究了视觉和听觉刺激的心理效应，然后在被试通过体验获得的意象和概念形成问卷和包括触觉刺激的被试实验的基础上，探讨了建立人机界面的舒适性评价方法。