Joint Research on Water Crisis and Solution Strategies-Application of Comparative Hydrology ＆ Water Resources Concept to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Region

水危机及解决策略联合研究——比较水文水资源概念在东南亚及太平洋地区的应用

• 批准号: 11694141
• 负责人: TAKEUCHI Kuniyoshi
• 金额: $ 12.29万
• 依托单位: Yamanashi University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11694141/
• 关键词: Southeast Asia and the Pacific; ENSO; floods; drought; Abnormal meterological phenomena; Disaster-prevention measures; AP-FRIEND; IHP

During the past several years, both floods and droughts occurred frequently in Southeastern Asia and the Pacific region. By comparing the hydrologic features in different countries in the study region, this research aims at to examine these hydrologic events and find the approaches to solve those hydrologic problems. The following results have been achieved during the past year :1). Hydrology and water resource database has been developed,2). Hydrologic and environmental simulation model for river basins has been developed,3). The regional statistics for hydrology and water resources has been estimated,4). Frequency of abnormal hydrologic events has been analyzed, and5). Water resource problems in several countries have been successfully investigated.

近几年来，东南亚和太平洋地区水旱灾害频发。通过对研究区内不同国家的水文特征进行比较，旨在考察这些水文事件，并找到解决这些水文问题的途径。在过去一年中取得了以下成果：1)。2)建立了水文水资源数据库。建立了流域水文环境模拟模型。对区域水文和水资源统计进行了估算，4)。分析了水文异常事件发生的频次，并提出了相应的对策。已经成功地调查了几个国家的水资源问题。

项目成果

AO.T.,K.TAKEUCHI and H.ISHIDAIRA: "A Distributed Rainfall-Runoff Model for a Large Catchment"Mekong Basin Studies-Proc. of the AP FRIEND Workshop-. 93-101 (2000)

AO.T.、K.TAKEUCHI 和 H.ISHIDAIRA：“大型流域的分布式降雨径流模型”湄公河盆地研究-Proc。

KURAJI, K.: "Effects of Year-to-year Fluctuation in Precipitation and Forest Growth"Proc. Int. Symposium on Floods and Drought, Nanjing China. 396-403 (1999)

KURAJI, K.：“降水量逐年波动和森林生长的影响”Proc。

Kuniyoshi Takeuchi: "Flow variability and its effects-Societal needs of hydrological forecasting"Proc.of Fresh Perspectives on Hydrology and Water Resources in Southeast Asia and the Pacific. 1-6 (2000)

Kuniyoshi Takeuchi：“流量变化及其影响 - 水文预报的社会需求”Proc.of Fresh Perspectives on Hydrology and Water Resources inSoutheast Asia and the Pacific。

AO,T.,K.TAKEUCHI,H.ISHIDAIRA,K.FUKAMI and M.KANEKI: "The Naka River Floods Analysis by BTOPMC Method"Proc.Int.Sypmosium on Floods and Drought, Nanjing China. 414-420 (1999)

AO,T.,K.TAKEUCHI,H.ISHIDAIRA,K.FUKAMI 和 M.KANEKI：“采用 BTOPMC 方法进行那珂河洪水分析”Proc.Int.Sypmosium on 洪水和干旱，中国南京。

TAKARA,K.and K.TOSA: "Storm and Flood Frequency Analysis Using PMP/PMF Estimates"Proc.Int.Symposium on Floods and Drought, Nanjing China. 7-17 (1999)

TAKARA,K. 和 K.TOSA：“使用 PMP/PMF 估计进行风暴和洪水频率分析”Proc.Int.洪水和干旱研讨会，中国南京。