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The political system of the modern Japan state as a nation- empire ; Synthetic analysis on the deployment of the politico-legal system and theory

现代日本国家作为民族帝国的政治制度；

基本信息

批准号：
12620079
负责人：
YAMAMURO Shinichi
金额：
$ 1.92万
依托单位：
KYOTO UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Regarding the particularity of the Japanese nation-state formation, it is necessary to consider the intersections of the introduction of Western logic and institutions with prescriptions inherited from established social institutions in Japan, as well as intellectual links to the rest of East Asia. At the same time, however, herein lies a perplexing problems. That is to say, how are we to also understand the fact that this same Meiji state possessed colonies in Asia just as the West did. In my view, studies of the nation-state up to the present, have completely avoided addressing the problem of the nation-state as a possessor of colonial territories.It is especially imperative to consider the significance of the Meiji state's duality : namely that is held colonial possessions while in the process of becoming a nation-state, and that even while remaining in what might be called its infantile form, it became a colonial empire.In this research I will proceed from such a perspective to consider how the experience of nation-state formation, which began with the unification of different ethnicities within Japan, expanded and adapted itself to the colonial situation.I wish to clarify the particular character of Meiji state through attention to its double nature as both a nation-state as a "nation-empire" (kokumin teikoku). At that point, the project will be to explain through the framework called the "chain of thoughts", the process by which theories and systems of law and politics moved from the West to Japan and from Japan to China and Korea.

关于日本民族国家形成的特殊性，有必要考虑引进西方逻辑和制度与继承自日本既定社会制度的规定的交叉点，以及与东亚其他地区的思想联系。但与此同时，也存在着一个令人困惑的问题。也就是说，我们如何理解这个明治国家在亚洲拥有殖民地的事实，就像西方一样。在我看来，迄今为止对民族国家的研究，完全回避了民族国家作为殖民地领土拥有者的问题，特别是必须考虑明治国家的双重性的意义：也就是说，在成为一个民族国家的过程中被殖民地占有，即使仍然处于可以被称为婴儿的形式，在本研究中，我将从这样的角度出发，思考以日本国内各民族的统一为开端的民族国家形成的经验，我想通过关注明治国家作为民族国家和“国家”的双重性质，帝国”（kokumin teikoku）。届时，本课题将通过所谓的“思想链”框架，说明法律和政治的理论和制度从西方到日本，从日本到中国和韩国的变迁过程。