Study on consensus-making through power-sharing in the peace process of Northern Ireland

北爱尔兰和平进程中权力分享达成共识研究

基本信息

批准号：
12620103
负责人：
MINAMINO Yasuyoshi
金额：
$ 1.41万
依托单位：
Ritsumeikan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This project seek to make dear context of the peace process and structure of power-sharing in me Belfast agreement and to research structure of political violence and terrorism in Northern Ireland. It is a purpose of this project and to offer possibility of peace making in political conflicts of the world and to develop a method and criterion for it In this project, firstly, it was possible to make clear behavior patterns of political parties and paramilitaries related in the political conflict of Northern Ireland. Secondly, this project made clear a direction of the Belfast agreement and context of a model of power-sharing adopted in Northern Ireland Assembly through researching a electoral model of the single transferable vote and a pattern of political behavior of major parties - Ulster Unionist Party, Democratic Unionist Party, United Kingdom Unionist Party, Social Democrats and Labor Party, Sinn Fein - for vote-catching in the 1988 election of Northern Ireland Assembly. For completing this project, it was held in Belfast west and north regions to join fieldwork together some local NGO and to interview member of local political parties, clergy of local Catholic Church, Catholic and Protestant people. This project is established by fieldwork that is held regularly in Catholic and Protestant communities of Northern Ireland. It is necessary to continue to get rear documents through fieldwork in this area after this year. In the next project it is a purpose to development practical model and make general theory on peace-making of political conflicts.

该项目旨在使贝尔法斯特协议中的和平进程和权力分享结构的珍爱以及北爱尔兰的政治暴力和恐怖主义的研究结构。这是该项目的目的，并在世界政治冲突中提供和平建立和平的可能性，并在该项目中为其制定一种方法和标准，首先，有可能在北爱尔兰政治冲突中实现与政党和准军事人的明确行为模式。其次，该项目明确了贝尔法斯特协议的方向和北爱尔兰大会采用的权力共享模式的方向，这是通过研究单一可转让投票的选举模型，以及主要政党的政治行为模式 - 阿尔斯特联盟党，民主联盟党，英国联盟联盟联盟党，社会民主党和工党组成，辛恩·费因 - 诺斯·菲尔兰德（Sinn Fein） - 北派对竞选1988年，为了完成该项目，它在贝尔法斯特西部和北部地区举行，将一些当地的非政府组织与当地政党，当地天主教教堂，天主教和新教徒人民的神职人员的成员进行采访。该项目是由定期在北爱尔兰天主教和新教社区举行的实地考察建立的。在今年之后，有必要继续通过该领域的现场工作获取后部文档。在下一个项目中，这是开发实用模型并就政治冲突和平建立建立和平的一般理论的目的。