地域学習資料のデジタル・アーカイブ化に関する基礎研究

当今教育需要地方资料数字档案作为教材之一，但这类数字档案还没有得到充分的开发。我们认为，发展他们是教育的迫切需要。并以教育为目的，对数字档案馆的数据库、二次信息和叙词表的开发进行了基础性研究.地方教材二次信息数据库的研究：研究了地方教材的组成：（1）地区、年代、内容信息，（2）版权法信息，（3）使用信息，（4）数据二次信息.地方资料叙词表及二次信息组织的研究由于各地区的资料都是单独收集的，而且关键词也不相同，因此目前普遍使用地方资料并不容易。我们编制了一本地名、年代和内容的辞典，以便普遍使用。在此基础上，对数字档案馆的二次信息进行了组织。因此，我们能够共同使用它们.地方性教材数字化的探讨在地方性教材的范畴中，有历史资料、民间故事、生活、文化、自然、产业等几个方面的内容。还有一些属于博物馆和学校的材料。探讨了适合这些论文的数字化方法，建立了数据处理方法的模型.教育数字档案馆的构成及发展模式探讨了适合教育数字档案馆的构成。开发了区域性的文化、自然、艺术、民间娱乐、产业等资料的数字档案模式。开发一定模式的区域教材数据库和数字档案，促进区域教材的开发和互操作。

Education today needs digital archives of regional materials as one of teaching materials, But digital archives of such category are not fully developed. We think the development of them is urgently necessary for the education. And we, made a fundamental research of the development of digital archives for database, secondary information and thesaurus, for the purpose of education.1. Research on the database of secondary information of teaching materials of regional materials.I made a study on components of regional materials ; (1) information of regions, ages and contents, (2) information of copy right laws, (3) usage of information, (4) secondary information of data.2. Research on the thesaurus of regional materials and the organization of the secondary informationSo far using regional materials commonly was not easy because they were collected separately in each region and key words are different from each other. We developed a thesaurus of places, ages and contents in order to use them commonly. Basing on this study, we organized the secondary information of digital archives. Therefore we are able to use them commonly.3. Investigation on the digitalization of regional materials as one of teaching materialsIn the category of regional materials there are several articles for example historical materials, folktales, life, culture, nature and industry. And there are materials that belong to museums and schools. We investigated on the digitalization suitable for these articles and built models for the method of data processing.4. Components and developing certain patterns of digital archives for educationWe investigated components of digital archives suitable for education. And we developed patterns of digital archives of regional materials, for example culture, nature, art, folk entertainments and industry. Developing certain patterns of database and digital archives of regional materials promotes to develop educational materials of regions and interoperate them.