A study of the financial control and the specific organ during the Pacific War

在本课题中，我们研究了太平洋战争时期日本的战时金融银行（Senji Kinyu Kinko）和国家复兴银行（Kokumin Kosei Kinko）在金融市场控制中的作用。我们的结论如下。（1）战时金融银行不仅向大型军火公司提供资金，而且还向小公司（如木制造船厂或小型航运代理商）提供资金，以减少运输问题。（2）战时金融银行发放了私人银行无法办理的高风险贷款。（3）复兴银行推行小企业重组政策。战争期间重组的企业数量达到100万家。(4)To在动员工作顺利进行的情况下，复兴银行向停业的灾民支付了大量的重建补偿金。（5）专门的金融机构覆盖了高风险、无利可图的融资，有利于形成与动员政策的协调配合。

In this project we studied the role of the specific financial organs, the Wartime finance bank (senji Kinyu kinko), and the National Reconstruction Bank (kokumin kosei kinko) on financial market control during the Pacific War in Japan. Our conclusions are as follows.(1)The Wartime Finance Bank furnished funds not only to big munitions firms but also small firms, such as wooden shipyards, or small shipping agent, to reduce transportation problem.(2)The Wartime Finance Bank financed high-risk loan which private bank can not deal.(3)The Reconstruction Bank promoted the small firm reorganization policy. The number of firms reorganized during the war reached one million.(4)To smooth the mobilization poly, the Reconstruction Bank paid much compensation money for reconstruction to people who closed their business.(5)The specific financial organs covered high risk and unprofitable financing, and helped the formation of co-ordination and cooperation with the mobilization policy.