A Research on Environmentally Sound Cover Soil in Solid Waste Disposal Sites

固体废物处置场无害化覆盖土研究

• 批准号: 13650604
• 负责人: KITAWAKI Hidetoshi
• 金额: $ 2.3万
• 依托单位: Toyo University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2003
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13650604/
• 关键词: Solid waste; Disposal site; Environmentally sound cover soil

As the results of the study conducted from FY 2001 through to FY 2003, the following results were obtained.(1)Future Prospective of Environmentally Sound Cover SoilDefinition and application possibility of environmentally sound cover soil were discussed.(2)Composting of Food Waste Using Environmentally Sound Cover Soil in Fukuoka CityPilot-scale composting experiments were conducted in a finished landfill site in Fukuoka City. The results shows that environmentally sound cover soil provides compost of satisfactory quality. This technology turned to be a promising one to contribute to the forthcoming "Society of Resource Recycling".(3)Flower-planting experiment on Environmentally Sound Cover Soil in Achi VillageFlower seeds were spreaded on environmentally sound cover soil and germination and blooming were observed. The cover soil proved to be good enough for flowers to grow. The result of this research is expected to improve citizens' acceptance to solid waste disposal sites which they have regarded as nuisant ones.(4)Compost Producing Landfill in Tanh Hoa City, VietnamA full-scale composting plant was constructed under the supervision of the research team. It began operation to produce compost using landfill-type fermentation bed. This study has proved that this method will help developing countries in terms of environmental management and material recycling as well.

根据2001财年至2003财年进行的研究结果，获得了以下结果。（1）环境无害覆盖土的未来展望讨论了环境无害覆盖土的定义和应用可能性。（2）福冈市利用环境无害覆盖土进行食物垃圾堆肥在福冈市的一个已完工的垃圾填埋场进行了中试规模的堆肥实验。结果表明，对环境无害的覆盖土提供了质量令人满意的堆肥。这项技术成为了一项有望为即将到来的“资源循环利用社会”做出贡献的技术。(3)阿智村环保覆盖土花卉种植实验将花卉种子撒在环保覆盖土上，观察发芽和开花情况。事实证明，覆盖土壤足以让花朵生长。这项研究的结果有望提高公民对他们认为令人讨厌的固体废物处理场的接受度。(4)越南清化市的堆肥生产垃圾填埋场在研究小组的监督下建造了一个完整的堆肥厂。开始使用垃圾填埋式发酵床生产堆肥。这项研究证明，这种方法将有助于发展中国家的环境管理和材料回收利用。

项目成果

北脇 秀敏: "環境調和型覆土工法"負の遺産にしない埋立処分場. 17巻・6号. 186-187 (2002)

Hidetoshi Kitawaki：“环境友好的土壤覆盖方法”，以避免在垃圾填埋场留下负面遗产。第 17 卷，第 6 期。186-187 (2002)。

H.Kitawaki: "Environmentally Sound Measure in Landfill Sites -Environmentally Sound Cover Soil-"Civil Engineering Journal. Vol.44,No.4. 90-93 (2003)

H.Kitawaki：“垃圾填埋场的环境无害化措施-环境无害覆盖土-”土木工程杂志。

北脇秀敏: "廃棄物処理の国際協力とともに"環境施設マネジメント. No.33. 1-4 (2002)

北胁秀俊：“废物处理的国际合作”环境设施管理第33期（2002年）。

A.Tatsufuji, Y.Matsufuji: "A Study on the Stabilization of Landfill Sites (I)"Proceedings of 25th Conference of Japan Waste Management Association. 81-83 (2004)

A.Tatsufuji，Y.Matsufuji：“垃圾填埋场的稳定化研究（I）”日本废物管理协会第25届会议记录。

松藤 康司: "負の遺産を軽減するための廃棄物埋立地に向けて"負の遺産にしない埋立処分場. 17巻・6号. 50-51 (2002)

Yasushi Matsufuji：“走向垃圾填埋场，减少负面遗产” 不产生负面遗产的垃圾填埋场，第 17 卷，第 6 期。50-51 (2002)。