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A Study of the Classical Books in Possession of Ninna-ji Temple

仁和寺所藏典籍研究

基本信息

批准号：
14310167
负责人：
TSUNODA Bun-ei
金额：
$ 3.39万
依托单位：
Paleological Association of Japan, Inc.
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Ninna-ji Temple is a temple that was founded in 888 A.D. by the Emperor Uda in the northwestern outskirts of the Heian Capital. The temple occupied the highest position in the hierarchy of monzeki temples, whose abbots were members of the imperial family, until the end of the Edo era. Ninna-ji has a vast collection of classical books preserved in 207 wood boxes in addition to Buddhist scriptures, sutras, and books and documents on the history of the temple. However, a catalogue of these books has yet to be published.We investigated 23 boxes of those boxes over the past four years under the good offices of Ninna-ji. In regard to literary works, we discovered manuscripts of The Tale of Genji, the Tales of Ise, etc. In terms of historical books, we found historical chronicles such as the Nihon shoki, Ruiju kokushi, etc., and diaries of courtiers such as the Shoyuki, Taiki, Gyokuyo, etc. As for books on law, we found the Engi shiki, Ryo-no gige, Ryo-no shuge, etc. Regarding ancient court p … More ractices (yusoku-kojitsu), we discovered the Goke shidai, Sanjo-Nakayama kuden, Kichibu hikun, etc. As for books on the Way of Yin and Yang, we found the Gogyo taigi, Hoki naiden, etc. We confirmed the existence of books such as the Tenmon zukai, Bukkoku rekishi hen, in the category on astronomy and calendars. We made a catalogue of these books, recording their style, the kind of paper, size, date of production, state of preservation, contents and colophons in detail for each book.Almost all of the classical books in possession of Ninna-ji are preserved in these 207 boxes, but not a few classical books are kept in boxes devoted to scripture. A book entitled Keizu is preserved among what is called the "Kuronuri tebako Shogyo" (scripture from the black lacquered boxes), which has been designated an important cultural property as a whole. The Keizu is important in a comparative study of the Sompi bunmyaku, an essential genealogical work, and Sekiguchi Tsutomu has, therefore, studied the manuscript and created a printed edition for this research. Less

仁和寺是宇陀天皇于公元 888 年在平安首都西北郊创建的一座寺庙。直到江户时代末期，该寺在门迹寺院中占据最高地位，其住持都是皇室成员。仁和寺除了佛教经典、佛经以及有关寺庙历史的书籍和文献外，还收藏有 207 个木箱中保存的大量经典书籍。但这些书的目录尚未出版。四年来，在仁和寺的斡旋下，我们调查了其中的23箱。在文学著作方面，发现了《源氏物语》、《伊势物语》等手稿；在历史书籍方面，发现了《日本书纪》、《瑞兽国志》等史书；在《正幸纪》、《大纪》、《玉夜》等朝臣日记方面，发现了《円义志记》、《凉之计》、《凉之记》等朝臣日记。关于古代宫廷实践，我们发现了《五家时代》、《三条中山九传》、《吉祥传》等。关于阴阳之道的书籍，我们发现了《御行大义》、《法器内传》等。我们确认了《天门图解》、《佛国礼志编》等书籍的存在。关于天文学和历法。我们对这些书籍做了一个目录，每本书都详细记录了它们的风格、纸张种类、尺寸、生产日期、保存状况、内容和版权。几乎所有仁和寺拥有的经典书籍都保存在这207个盒子里，但也有不少经典书籍被放在专门用于经文的盒子里。被指定为重要文化财产的“黑漆手箱经”中保存着一本名为“Keizu”的书。《Keizu》对于家谱学著作《宗皮文脉》的比较研究非常重要，因此，关口努研究了手稿，并为这项研究制作了印刷版。较少的