权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

AN EMPIRICAL STUDY FOR THE PENETRATION OF GROBALISM AND THE CHANGE OF SOCIAL STRUCTURE IN CHINA

全球化主义渗透与中国社会结构变迁的实证研究

基本信息

批准号：
14510231
负责人：
MATSUDO Yoko
金额：
$ 2.62万
依托单位：
NANZAN UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

By our survey which was taken in Beijing and Xi'an in the spring of 2003, we got 1262 valid answers. The target of our survey were workers in various kind of post except people in middle echelons.The following were our knowledge(1)The differentials between Beijing and Xi'an was bigger than our estimate. It was reflected on the level of wage and the ownership rate of durable consumer goods. The reasons are maybe high level education in Beijing as well as the gap of economic development(2)The classification inside the working class is getting on under the deepening of market economy in China.Results are based on the social survey which were taken in 1995, 2000 and in 2003.(3)The abstraction of "the type of adapting to socialism", its rate and the characteristics of that type which are related to social structure. This analysis was done from the view point of the theory of Social attitude or the theory of Life-style.(4)The formation of the elite-stratum and the differentiation of social consciousness based on the analysis of the worry in daily-life.(5)The aggravation of environment in China and the differentiation of the consciousness of environment.(6)The present situation of the socialistic institution of employment and the durability of the nostalgia for the socialistic institution of employment.(7)(supplementation) Pointing out the problem which is often observed in the random sampling in China.In addition, there are inserted simple-amounts of the previous survey which was taken in 2000, because this research (which was taken in 2003) is a part of long-term survey which was designed to understand the change of the consciousness of Chinese workers.

本研究于2003年春季在北京和西安进行了问卷调查，共获得有效问卷1262份。本研究的调查对象为除中层人员外的各类工作人员，主要了解到以下几点：（1）北京与西安的差距比我们估计的要大。这反映在工资水平和耐用消费品的拥有率上。（2）随着我国市场经济的不断深化，工人阶级内部的划分也在不断进行，这是基于1995年、2000年和2003年的社会调查数据。（3）“与社会主义相适应的类型”的抽象、程度及其与社会结构相联系的特征。这一分析是从社会态度理论或生活方式理论的角度进行的。（4）从日常生活中的忧患分析精英阶层的形成和社会意识的分化。（5）中国环境问题的加剧与环境意识的分化。（6）社会主义就业制度的现状及对社会主义就业制度怀旧的持久性。（7）（补充）指出了我国在随机抽样中经常出现的问题，另外，由于本研究（2003年进行）是为了解我国工人意识变化而设计的长期调查的一部分，故插入了2000年进行的上一次调查的简单数量。