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Study of the Dominion and Territory of the Assyrian Empire

亚述帝国的统治和领土研究

基本信息

批准号：
14510397
负责人：
YAMADA Shigeo
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
University of Tsukuba
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14510397/
关键词：
Assyria empire dominion territory cuneiform writing Akkadian

项目摘要

Various sorts of textual sources are assembled and scrutinized in order to clarify the process of territorial expansion and the administrative policy of Neo-Assyrian Empire. Thus, four studies are produced as follows :1. "Karus on the Frontiers of the Neo-Assyrian Empire" (by Yamada) : This is a comprehensive study of all the references to the cities named with the word kr-"port, trade center" as Kar-X, as well as other mentions of karu and blt-kari"trade center" or "emporium" in Neo-Assyrian textual sources. This clarified details of Assyrian colonization and trade control on its frontiers that gradually advanced from the middle Euphrates to the Mediterranean coast.2. "The City of Togarma in Neo-Assyrian Sources" (by Yamada) : This deals with the geo-political position of the city Tegarimmu/Til-Garimmu (Biblical Togarma). Concluding that the city must have been located in the Elbistan plain, we described the development of Assyrian rule over the eastern Anatolia from this geo-political focal point.3. "Qurdi-Assur-lamur : His Letters and Career" (by Yamada) : This scrutinizes a series of letters written by Qurdi-Assur-lamur, an Assyrian official who took a significant role for Assyrian dominion over the Phoenician coast. The study revealed his career with some aspects of Assyrian administrative-economic policy in the region.4. "They Divided the Orontes River between Them : Arpad and Its Borders with Hamath and Patin/Unqi in the Eighth Century BCE" (by Ikeda) : This study concerns the relations between Assyria and Syrian states, Arpad, Hamath and Patin, from the end of 9th century to the middle of 8th century BC. Scrutinizing data from Akkadian, Aramaic and biblical sources, it revealed the changes of the borders between these Syrian states, which were strongly influenced by Assyrian policy on this region.

为了阐明新亚述帝国的领土扩张过程和行政政策，本文对各种文献资料进行了整理和考察。因此，产生了以下四项研究：《新亚述帝国边界上的卡鲁斯》（山田著）：这是对所有以kr-“港口、贸易中心”命名的城市的参考文献进行的全面研究，以及新亚述文本来源中对卡鲁和blt-kari“贸易中心”或“商场”的其他提及。这本书阐明了亚述人在其边界上的殖民和贸易控制的细节，这些殖民和贸易控制逐渐从幼发拉底河中部推进到地中海沿岸。《新亚述资料中的托加尔马城》（作者：Yamada）：这本书讲述了城市Tegarimmu/Til-Garimmu（圣经中的托加尔马）的地缘政治地位。我们得出结论，这座城市一定位于埃尔比斯坦平原，并从这个地缘政治焦点描述了亚述人对安纳托利亚东部统治的发展。《库尔迪-亚述人-拉穆尔：他的信件和生涯》（山田著）：这本书仔细研究了库尔迪-亚述人-拉穆尔所写的一系列信件，他是一名亚述官员，在亚述统治腓尼基海岸的过程中发挥了重要作用。这项研究揭示了他的职业生涯与亚述在该地区的行政经济政策的某些方面。“他们在他们之间划分了奥朗特斯河：公元前8世纪的阿帕德及其与哈马斯和帕丁/乌齐的边界”（池田著）：这项研究涉及公元前9世纪末至公元前8世纪中叶亚述与叙利亚国家，阿帕德，哈马斯和帕丁之间的关系。仔细研究了阿卡德语、阿拉姆语和圣经资料，揭示了这些叙利亚国家之间边界的变化，这些变化受到亚述人对该地区政策的强烈影响。