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Experimental Production of Environment Maps as Foundation of the District Environment Plan Based on Cooperation with Residents

基于与居民合作的区域环境规划基础环境地图的实验制作

基本信息

批准号：
14550594
负责人：
MIURA Masao
金额：
$ 2.18万
依托单位：
SHIBAURA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Research in 2002 is case studies in 3 areas with problems of noise and air pollution caused by car traffic. We measured noise level and nitrogen dioxide concentration in each area. Because residents participated in all measurements, we examined the actual measurement technique when residents participate. We checked the degree of residents' recognition about the activities and change in residents' consciousness about their environment by using the questionnaire. We did simulation of the heat and air environment in one area. We made environment maps based on the measurement data. We discussed with the residents about the actual conditions of the environment of that area and the future' vision. The residents of each area answered that the consciousness related to the environment rose by their experience of the activity. Research in 2003 continued a case study in one area in 2002. Residents decided to change the streetlights at the courtyard of the apartment-house to the streetlights with higher illuminance based on the measurement data. This is the large leap for this research. We did the 4th the 5th case study in 2003. The process of the case studies is the same as those in 2002. We issued and distributed the newspapers introducing our activities to all residents in the area. This is the experiment of the information transmission to residents. The degree of the residents' recognition about our activities is high and change in residents' consciousness about the environment is also high.. As a final stage of this research, we examined how to support residents' environmental improvement activities based on the results of case studies in the 5 areas.

2002年的研究是对3个地区的案例研究，这些地区存在汽车交通造成的噪音和空气污染问题。我们测量了每个区域的噪音水平和二氧化氮浓度。由于居民参与了所有的测量，我们研究了实际测量技术时，居民参与。通过问卷调查了解居民对活动的认可程度和居民环境意识的变化。我们在一个地区做了热空气环境的模拟。根据测量数据制作了环境地图。我们与居民讨论了该地区的环境现状和未来的愿景。每个地区的居民回答说，与环境有关的意识是通过他们的活动体验而上升的。2003年的研究继续进行2002年在一个领域的个案研究。根据测量数据，居民决定将公寓楼庭院的路灯改为照度更高的路灯。这是本研究的一大飞跃。我们在2003年进行了第四次和第五次案例研究。案例研究的过程与2002年的过程相同。我们向该地区的所有居民印发了介绍我们活动的报纸。这是信息传递给居民的实验。居民对我们活动的认可度很高，居民对环境意识的变化也很大。作为本研究的最后阶段，我们根据5个地区的案例研究结果，研究了如何支持居民的环境改善活动。