权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Observation of atmospheric radiation quantity and nocturnal radiation quantity estimation

大气辐射量观测及夜间辐射量估算

基本信息

批准号：
14550593
负责人：
OHASHI Kazumasa
金额：
$ 0.64万
依托单位：
Kogakuin University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14550593/
关键词：
atmospheric radiation quantity nocturnal radiation quantity natural energy use weather observation air conditioning load SAT meter rooftop greening

项目摘要

Following the Heisei 14 fiscal year, the standard SAT meter was created and it continued the weather observation in the Hachioji area. We got weather observation data of the Aerological Observatory. We analyzed about each characteristic and correlation, and acquired knowledge, such as difference to the characteristic acquired by the previous year.In order to verify the practicality of the estimation formula in a larger area, we observed weather in Hachioji-city, Tokyo (Kogakuin University Hachioji school building) and the area along the shore (Yamada-town, Shimohei-gun) of Iwate. We clarified high precision the estimation formula and created atmospheric radiation quantity map for natural energy use. As a result, as for the tendency of the amount of air radiation in Japan, a possibility of the value having become large and being further influenced of above sea level was shown like the south direction.Furthermore, these estimation formulas were used for verification of the environmental … More improvement effect by the rooftop greening which attracts attention as new natural energy use for the purpose of examining atmospheric radiation quantity proposed so far, and the practical validity of the amount presumption formula of nocturnal radiation quantity in the current fiscal year. By this verification, atmospheric radiation quantity income and outgo in the roof surface of a specific building was calculated from the actual measurement and the estimation value, and accuracy verification of a estimation formula and the practical problem were extracted by comparing both.It can be said that these results are precious knowledge in the point that presumption of atmospheric and noctural radiation quantity shows that it is effective to examination of a natural energy use system, and did not depend on a simulation that it is a estimation formula applicable also not only in the radiant heat income and outgo in the surface of a specific building but earth surface, but clarified by survey. Less

平成14财年之后，创建了标准SAT仪表，并继续八王子地区的天气观测。我们得到了高空观测站的气象观测数据。我们分析了每个特征和相关性，并获得了与前一年获得的特征的差异等知识。为了在更大范围内验证估算公式的实用性，我们观测了东京八王子市（工学院大学八王子校舍）和岩手县沿海地区（下平郡山田町）的天气。明确了高精度的估算公式，制作了自然能源利用的大气辐射量图。结果，就日本的空气辐射量的趋势而言，如向南方向，显示出该值变大并进一步受到海拔高度影响的可能性。此外，这些估算公式用于验证作为新自然能源利用而受到关注的屋顶绿化的环境改善效果，以检查迄今为止提出的大气辐射量，以及该量推定公式的实际有效性。本财政年度的夜间辐射量。通过这次验证，根据实际测量值和估算值计算出特定建筑物屋顶表面的大气辐射量收入和支出，并通过比较两者来提取估算公式的准确性验证和实际问题。可以说，这些结果是宝贵的知识，因为大气和夜间辐射量的推定表明它对自然能源利用系统的审查是有效的，而不是依赖于模拟的估算。该公式不仅适用于特定建筑物表面的辐射热收出，也适用于地球表面，但通过调查进行了澄清。较少的