The prediction of the inundation damage of the underground space due to the city localized torrential downpour and the propose of the emergency refuge plan

城市局部暴雨对地下空间淹没损害的预测及应急避难方案的提出

• 批准号: 14550610
• 负责人: MORITA Takao
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: Kyoto Institute of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14550610/
• 关键词: flood disaster; underground shopping center; inundation damage; emergency refuge plan; underground space; 防災; 止水板; 非難; 避難計画; 博物館; マウンドアップ; 止水版

We analyzed the danger of the flood in a city, especially the danger of underground spaces in buildings and underground shopping centers, and made the policy of the emergency refuge plan.1)About the danger of the inundationThe problem to get up due to the inundation is that the physical problem such as a trouble of the elevator, and the people working in the machine room and the administration office are exposed to the danger. As for the investment which does a countermeasure against the inundation, we will know that it isn't so high as that if we think about the damage of the damage which is newborn when a city function stops, and the sales of the store.2)About the prediction of the inundation damage・The people who are in the underground market with the inundation damage in the past don't have, an inundation countermeasure in the underground market with no inundation damage though they are doing an inundation countermeasure.・It is easy to be flooded in the underground market when the … More location conditions of the underground market are bad. We must understand the location of the underground market fully.・Inundation damage is easy to put if it has the rainfall of 55mm and more per 1 hour.・A flood often gets up due to the inundation from the stairs of the entrance.・The equipment used to prevent inundation is the board which stops water, and soil bag. But, if that equipment can't be used well, the performance of the equipment isn't shown. The manual to use them well is necessary.3)About the point of the anti-disaster planWe compared a failure example with a successful experience about the information gathering, the countermeasure manual and the countermeasure equipment. The underground space becomes a kind of state of locked room. A refuge isn't easy when water pressure was a difficult good thing and water flowed into the refuge stairs underground. It found that this point wasn't appreciated fully. The people's emergency consciousness becomes a premise, and a manual and three points of the equipment and the emergency system are adjusted synthetically, and protection against disasters works. Which one breaks off, it doesn't work fully. Less

我们分析了城市中洪水的危险性，特别是建筑物和地下购物中心的地下空间的危险性，并制定了紧急避难计划的政策。1）关于洪水的危险性由于洪水而起床的问题是物理问题，如电梯故障，以及在机房和管理办公室工作的人暴露在危险中。至于对洪水采取对策的投资，如果考虑到城市功能停止时新产生的损害的损失和商店的销售，我们就会知道它没有那么高。2）关于洪水损害的预测·过去在地下市场遭受洪水损害的人没有，地下市场的淹没对策，虽然他们正在做淹没对策，但没有淹没损害。·地下市场很容易被淹没， ...更多信息 地下市场区位条件差，我们必须充分了解地下市场的位置。每小时降雨量在55mm以上时，容易发生淹没灾害。·由于入口处的楼梯被淹没，洪水经常会上涨。·用来防止淹没的设备是止水板和土袋。但是，如果该设备不能很好地使用，设备的性能就不会显示出来。3）关于防灾计划的观点我们从信息收集、对策手册和对策设备三个方面比较了一个失败的例子和一个成功的经验。地下空间成为一种封闭的空间状态。当水压是一件困难的好事，水流入地下的避难楼梯时，避难所并不容易。委员会发现，这一点没有得到充分的理解。以人的应急意识为前提，综合调整设备和应急系统的一本手册和三个要点，做好防灾工作。哪一个中断了，它就不能完全工作。少

项目成果

集中豪雨による地下街の浸水被害と今後の対策のあり方について-福岡市の浸水事例を中心として-

关于暴雨造成的地下街的水浸灾害及今后的对策 - 以福冈市的水浸事例为中心 -

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 日本建築学会建築計画委員会地域施設計画小委員会 地域施設計画研究 第22号
• 作者: 川崎智也;森田孝夫;阪田弘一;高木真人;青波籠太
• 通讯作者: 青波籠太

On Flood Disaster of Museum and Prevention Measures for it

浅谈博物馆洪涝灾害及防治措施

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Proc.Annual Meeting of AIJ Kinki Branch No.43, Jul.
• 作者: Ryota Aonami;Takao Morita;Koichi Sakata;Masato Takagi;Tomoya Kawasaki
• 通讯作者: Tomoya Kawasaki

On Flood Disaster Risk Management of Building in Cities -Case Study on the Flood Disaster of the area around JR Hakata Station-

城市建筑洪涝灾害风险管理-JR博多站周边地区洪涝灾害案例-

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Prock Annual Meeting of AIJ Kinki Branch No.44, Jul
• 作者: Ryota Aonami;Takao Morita;Koichi Sakata;Masato Takagi;Tomoya Tomoya Kawasaki
• 通讯作者: Tomoya Tomoya Kawasaki

集中豪雨による地下街の浸水被害と今後の対策のあり方について-福岡市岡市の浸水被害事例を中心にして

关于暴雨导致的地下街的水灾及今后的对策 - 以福冈市冈市水灾事例为中心

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 地域施設計画研究(日本建築学会建築計画委員会地域施設計画小委員会) 第22号・計画系
• 作者: 川崎智也;森田孝夫;阪田弘一;高木真人;青波龍太
• 通讯作者: 青波龍太

都市における建物の浸水リスク・マネジメントについて-JR博多駅周辺区域の浸水事例-

关于城市建筑物的洪水风险管理 - JR博多站周边地区的洪水示例 -

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 日本建築学会近畿支部研究報告集 計画系 第44号
• 作者: 青波龍太;森田孝夫;阪田弘一;高木真人;川崎智也
• 通讯作者: 川崎智也