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The study on informational compensation environment from the view of wayfinding of informational impairment - Evaluation of visual access on each degree of impairment

信息障碍寻路视角下的信息补偿环境研究——各障碍程度的视觉通达评价

基本信息

批准号：
14550620
负责人：
MORI Kazuhiko
金额：
$ 2.62万
依托单位：
Osaka City University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research have studied on Informational Compensation Environment for Informational Impairments for three years. In the process of this study, it became difficult for visual and audio impairments to attend the experiments in every times continuously. We have started to develop a virtual experimental system of wayfinding (WASS) and study on the reappearance of WASS. Then, we studied on 1.wayfinding experiment on each degree of impairment in WASS and 2.view points for planning of informational compensation environment, and 3.future subjects. Details are as follows.1.Wayfinding experiment on each degree of impairmentWayfinding experiments on each degree of impairment based on WASS developed for two years. Concretely, two kinds of settings, week sight impairment and fog sight impairment, were studied to make clear the tendency of wayfinding and eye fixation behavior.2.View points for planning of informational compensation environmentThe view points to make compensation for informational impairment were studied as the informational compensation environment. Particularly, we studied the adaptation process of wayfinding, make clear some findings as follows. Sign is important for finding in beginning stage of wayfinding. Spatial cue is important in adapted stage. And Spatial cue is included in the anchor point of wayfinding.3.Future subjectsWe made research feedback based on international informational exchanges in international conferences for two years. From the international view point, this research was evaluated as a forerunner research in this research field. Thus, we studied on only one experimental field, which is a nursing home. It is necessary to study more kinds of environment for the validity in different environment and make clear the universal tendency of informational compensation environment.

本研究对信息障碍的信息补偿环境进行了为期三年的研究。在本研究的过程中，视觉和听觉障碍患者很难连续参加每一次的实验。我们已经开始开发一个虚拟的寻路实验系统（WASS），并对WASS的再现进行研究。然后，我们在1上学习。WASS和2.各损伤程度的寻路实验。2 .信息化薪酬环境规划的观点；未来的主题。详情如下：基于不同程度损伤的寻路实验基于WASS的不同程度损伤寻路实验开发了两年。具体而言，研究了周视障碍和雾视障碍两种设置，以明确寻路和注视行为的倾向。信息补偿环境规划的观点研究了信息损害补偿的观点作为信息补偿环境。特别地，我们对寻路的适应过程进行了研究，得出了以下一些明确的发现。在寻路的开始阶段，标志对于寻找是很重要的。空间线索在适应阶段很重要。并且空间线索包含在寻路的锚点中。未来课题通过两年国际会议的国际信息交流进行研究反馈。从国际上看，该研究被评价为该研究领域的先驱研究。因此，我们只研究了一个试验场，即养老院。有必要对不同环境下的有效性进行更多种类的研究，明确信息补偿环境的普遍趋势。