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Studies on the relation among science, technology and thought, and on system of research & development -Case studies of Present age physical science-

Studies on the relation among science, technology and thought, and on system of research & development -Case studies of Present age physical science-
科学、技术与思想的关系及研究体系研究
批准号:
16300285
负责人:
HYODO Tomohiro
金额:
$6.46万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2004
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2004 至 2007

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项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
首先,我们考察了本研究的一个基础研究方面。首先,科学的发展与什么产业技术和什么科学思想有关?其次,科学是在什么样的研究和发展体系中发展起来的?我们在案例中澄清了这些方面:(1)我们承担了美国朗缪尔的研究、德国帕申的热辐射研究、爱因斯坦的量子理论研究和克莱因的数学研究,作为一项面向欧洲和美国的研究。(2)我们作为一项面向日本的研究,承担了日本科学促进会的科学家角色、河野武夫的数学研究和唯物主义学会自然科学部分的活动。我们考虑了当前日本科学技术政策的趋势和科学研究体制的变化。(3)通过与科学思想的关系,综合考虑了20世纪物理科学的发展。(4)介绍了计算机的技术构成,微电子研究的发展,以及由于技术史领域而导致的机器人技术的发展。(5)邀请了特邀演讲者。深入思考了东亚研究体系现代化滞后的原因,以及近代日本科技史、物理学史研究的状况。
英文摘要
First of all, we examined the aspect of a basic research of this research. First, did the development of the science relate to what industrial technology and what scientific thought? Secondarily, in what system of the research and development was the science developed? We clarified these aspects in the case histories on that.(1) We took up the research of the Langmuir in the United States, the heat radiation research of Paschen in Germany, and the research of Einstein's quantum theory and the research of Klein's mathematics as a research intended for Europe and America.(2) We took up scientist's role in Japan Society for the Promotion of Science under the war and the mathematics research of Takeo Konno and the activity of the natural science section of the materialism society as a research intended for Japan. We considered a present trend of the science and technology policy and the change in the science research system in Japan.(3) Moreover, we inclusively considered the development of a physical science of the 20th century by the relation to the scientific thought.(4) We took up a technical composition of the computer, the development of the microelectronics research, and the development of the robot technology as a result of the technological history field.(5) We invited the guest speaker. We deepened consideration of the cause of the delay of the modernization seen in the research system in east Asia, and the research circumstances of the history of the science & technology, and the research of the history of physics in modern Japan.
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Comprehensive studies about teaching-materials-izing of the history-of-science in science education
  • 批准号:
    12480001
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $4.16万
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 负责人:
    HYODO Tomohiro
  • 依托单位:
海外基金