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Theoretical studies on spin-structure and dynamics in nano-scale magnetic materials

Theoretical studies on spin-structure and dynamics in nano-scale magnetic materials
纳米磁性材料自旋结构和动力学的理论研究
批准号:
16310081
负责人:
SHIRAI Masafumi
金额:
$9.92万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2004
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2004 至 2006

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
为了实现利用电子量子性质的新型功能器件,为分析纳米磁性材料和器件的物理性质奠定了理论基础:1.阐明了外延隧道结和含有磁性杂质的金属纳米线的原子结构与自旋相关输运现象之间的关系。(M.Shirai,Y.Miura,K.Nagao)2.改进了用于分析非共线自旋结构的第一性原理计算程序,以便在相干势近似下考虑原子和自旋组态的无序。用该程序研究了锰基无序合金的电子结构和磁性结构。(A.Sakuma)3.从全相对论Dirac方程出发,给出了正确计算螺旋磁结构的计算方法。(H.Yamagami)4.为了理解交换偏置现象,对铁磁/反铁磁界面处的磁结构进行了理论分析。宽度约为0.8 nm的磁畴壁对Fe(110)单分子膜具有良好的能量效应。(K.Nakamura)5.开发了考虑非共线磁性的第一性原理分子动力学程序。通过对液氧的自旋动力学模拟,发现了反铁磁偶合氧分子二聚体(O_4单元)的形成。(T.Oda)6.用光电子发射显微镜观察了纳米磁体中的磁涡旋态。通过微磁模拟分析了磁体形状与涡流状态之间的关系。建立了用光电子发射显微镜观察磁涡动力学的实验方法。(K.Ono)
英文摘要
In order to contribute to the realization of new functional devices exploiting quantum nature of electrons, the theoretical basis for analyzing physical properties of nanometer-scale magnetic materials and devices has been constructed as follows :1.The relation between atomic structures and spin-dependent transport phenomena has been clarified for epitaxial tunneling junctions and for metallic nanowires containing magnetic impurities. (M.Shirai, Y.Miura, K.Nagao)2.The first-principles computational code for analyzing non-collinear spin structure has been improved so as to account the disorder in atomic and spin configurations within the coherent potential approximation. The electronic and magnetic structures in Mn-based disordered alloys have been investigated by using the computational code. (A.Sakuma)3.The computational procedure which can account spiral magnetic structures correctly has been formulated on the basis of full-relativistic Dirac equations. (H.Yamagami)4.The magnetic structure at ferromagnet/antiferromagnet interfaces has been analyzed theoretically in order to understand exchange-bias phenomena. The magnetic domain wall with a width of about 0.8 nm is found to be favorable energetically for Fe (110) monolayer. (K.Nakamura)5.The first-principles molecular dynamics code which can account non-collinear magnetism has been developed. The formation of antiferromagnetically coupled oxygen molecule dimer (O_4 unit) has been found by the spin-dynamics simulation for liquid oxygen. (T.Oda)6.The magnetic vortex states in nanometer-scale magnets have been observed by using the photoelectron emission microscopy. The relation between the shape of the magnet and the vortex states has been analyzed by using micro-magnetic simulation. The experimental procedure has been developed for observing the dynamics of magnetic vortex by means of photoelectron emission microscopy. (K.Ono)
期刊论文(242)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
DOI: 10.1063/1.2335583
发表时间: 2006-08
期刊: Applied Physics Letters
影响因子: 4
作者: [Y. Sakuraba;T. Miyakoshi;M. Oogane;Y. Ando;A. Sakuma;T. Miyazaki;H. Kubota]
通讯作者: Y. Sakuraba;T. Miyakoshi;M. Oogane;Y. Ando;A. Sakuma;T. Miyazaki;H. Kubota
DOI: 10.1143/jjap.45.6534
发表时间: 2006-08
期刊: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
影响因子: 1.5
作者: [K. Yamashita;M. Saito;T. Oda]
通讯作者: K. Yamashita;M. Saito;T. Oda
First Observation of de Haas-van Alphen Effect in PuIn3
首次观察到 PuIn3 中的德哈斯-范阿尔芬效应
DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 74
影响因子: --
作者: [D.Aoki, S.Ikeda, Y.Haga, D.Aoki, Dai Aoki, Shugo Ikeda, Yoshinori Haga]
通讯作者: Yoshinori Haga
In vacuo photoemission study of atomically controlled La1-xSrxMnO3 thin films : Composition dependence of the electronic structure
原子控制 La1-xSrxMnO3 薄膜的真空光电发射研究:电子结构的成分依赖性
DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊: Phys.Rev.B 71
影响因子: --
作者: [K.Horiba, H.Kumigashira, M.Oshima, et al.]
通讯作者: et al.
37
    Theoretical Design of Non-volatile Memories based onHybrids of Magnets and Dielectrics
    • 批准号:
      22360014
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $11.56万
    • 财政年份:
      2010
    • 负责人:
      SHIRAI Masafumi
    • 依托单位:
    Design of opto-spintronics devices and nanospin-probes
    • 批准号:
      14076214
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
    • 资助金额:
      $27.46万
    • 财政年份:
      2002
    • 负责人:
      SHIRAI Masafumi
    • 依托单位:
    First-principles design of quantum superstructures for development of spin-electronics
    SIMPLE, NONINVASIVE, RISK-FREE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VASCULOGENIC IMPOTENCE
    • 批准号:
      03670762
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.34万
    • 财政年份:
      1991
    • 负责人:
      SHIRAI Masafumi
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金