The Actual Conditions and Formation of Care Consciousness of Young Generations from a Gender Theoretical Perspective

本研究的目的是在实证研究的基础上，从社会学/性别视角分析青少年的照护意识和实际状况：首先，从女性主义视角对照护研究的框架进行了探讨，并针对照护工作中的性别问题进行了访谈研究，收集了16个访谈案例;如男女护工、老人护工、幼儿园护工和部分护理专业学生，在此基础上进行问卷调查，对青年一代护理意识的现状和形成进行研究。我们收集了两类1100多个答案，一类是属于护理相关部门（福利，护理和老年人护理）的学生，另一类是四所大学的普通部门（非护理领域）。根据研究结果，我们分析了年轻人的照顾经验，照顾意识，职业意识与家庭背景的关系，男性/女性护理人员的条件，以及护理工作中的新问题。

The purpose of this research is to analyze young peoples' consciousness and actual conditions of care from a sociological/gender perspective, based on empirical research.Firstly, we studied and discussed the framework of care studies from the feminist perspective, and we conducted interview research focusing on gender issues in care work, and gathered 16 interview cases ; such as male and female care workers, care workers for the elderly, child nursery workers, and some students on a nursing course.Based on these interviews, we made a questionnaire and conducted research on the actual conditions and formation of care consciousness of young generations. We gathered more than 1100 answers in two categories, one was the students who belong to the care related departments (welfare, nursing and care of the elderly), the other was ordinary departments (non-care fields) of four universities. Based on the research findings, we analyzed young people's care experience, care consciousness, the relationship between career consciousness and their family backgrounds, male/female care workers conditions, and new issues in care work.