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Examination of Effectiveness of a New Public Dialogue Model

新公共对话模式有效性检验

基本信息

批准号：
16320005
负责人：
NAKAOKA Narifumi
金额：
$ 7.48万
依托单位：
Osaka University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The present research has dealt, among various public dialogue models, mainly with Neo Socratic Dialogue, initiated in Germany, as well as its modified model of Dialogue Components developed in Japan by the group including the head investigator of the present research.1. The present research, in cooperation with a Vienna group, has carried out two Neo Socratic Dialogues in Japan on genetic counseling with the aim of comparing their results with those of several Neo Socratic Dialogues on the same issue implemented in Austria and Germany. Thus we could clarify the present situation and some problems of genetic counseling in Japan, as well as differences of its systems and climates between Austria and Germany on the one hand and Japan on the other hand.2. In cooperation with the staff of the Communication-Design Center (CSCD), Osaka University, several Science Cafes have been held, which lead to analyses on a specific position of Science Cafes in science communication in general and also to the clarification of essential points to be noted in science communication connected with prompting inhabitants' needs in newly developed suburban areas.3. In terms of participatory technology assessment including Science Shops, we, in cooperation with CSCD, have been able to take part in a science shop occupied with discussions of water pollution in Inagawa River. The results of these activities and their analyses can said to be highly significant for the coming Science Shop movement in Japan.4. In terms of medical ADR, a couple of education chances have been offered to facilitate medical ADR programs, which might also made clear the necessity of communication improvement in medical settings.

在各种公共对话模式中，本研究主要涉及德国发起的新苏格拉底对话，以及由包括本研究首席研究员在内的小组在日本开发的对话成分修正模型。本研究与维也纳的一个小组合作，在日本进行了两次关于遗传咨询的新苏格拉底对话，目的是将其结果与奥地利和德国就同一问题进行的几次新苏格拉底对话的结果进行比较。从而阐明日本遗传咨询的现状和存在的问题，以及奥地利、德国与日本遗传咨询制度和气候的差异。与大阪大学通信设计中心（CSCD）的工作人员合作，举办了几次科学咖啡馆，分析了科学咖啡馆在一般科学传播中的具体地位，并澄清了科学传播中与促进新开发的郊区居民需求有关的要点。在包括科学商店在内的参与式技术评估方面，我们与CSCD合作，参加了一个讨论稻川河水污染的科学商店。这些活动的结果及其分析可以说对即将到来的日本科学商店运动具有重要意义。在医疗不良反应方面，已经提供了一些教育机会来促进医疗不良反应计划，这也可能明确了医疗环境中沟通改善的必要性。