A Human Ecological survey on chemical pollution of the water system and its relationship with the health of school children in rural communities of West Java, Indonesia.

关于印度尼西亚西爪哇农村社区水系统化学污染及其与学童健康关系的人类生态调查。

• 批准号: 17406015
• 负责人: WATANABE Chiho
• 金额: $ 8.37万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17406015/
• 关键词: Indoneia; Schoolchildren; development; pesticides; neurobehavioral toxicity; WISK発達よく用いられている; anthropometry; 西ジャワ; 社会医学; 環境; 有害化学物質; 水質汚濁; 換金作物農業; 有機りん系農薬; DDT; 尿; 母乳

In many developing countries, rapid industrialization is bringing pollution by the chemicals, pesticides, used by adult males. These environmental contamination problems in Asian developing countries, are about ten times less than corresponding population of schoolchildren in Japan. Thus, the current pollution was not considered severe enough to cause some adverse health effects.DDT, although banned for many years, was detected in breast milk samples as well as in fish muscle; since the parent compounds were detected, the exposure might be recent.Indonesian-standard WISC (Wisconsin Intelligent Scales for Children) was administered to the schoolchildren of two communities. The mean standardized score in these two communities were around 85 for both villages, which is considered to be around the bottom of the "normal level".

在许多发展中国家，迅速的工业化带来了由成年男性使用的化学品、杀虫剂造成的污染。亚洲发展中国家的这些环境污染问题，大约比日本相应学龄人口少十倍。因此，目前的污染被认为还没有严重到对健康造成不利影响的程度。滴滴涕虽然已被禁止多年，但在母乳样本和鱼肌肉中发现了滴滴涕；由于检测到母体化合物，暴露可能是最近的。采用印尼标准威斯康辛儿童智力量表（WISC）对两个社区的学童进行测试。这两个社区的平均标准化分数都在85分左右，这被认为是“正常水平”的底部。

项目成果

Several Issues Associated with Pesticide Usage among Farmers in Rural Communities located in the Citaru-m river, Indonesia

印度尼西亚 Citaru-m 河农村社区农民使用农药的几个问题

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Watanabe C.;Sekiyama M.;Tanaka M.;Gunawan B.;Akbal I.;Abdoellah O.
• 通讯作者: Abdoellah O.

Evaluation and alleviation of environmental burden due to economic development in Asian rural area

亚洲农村地区经济发展环境负担评估与减轻

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Watanabe C.;Sekiyama M.;Tanaka M.;Gunawan B.;Akbai I.;Abdoellah O.;Watanabe C.
• 通讯作者: Watanabe C.

Pesticide Usage and Its Association with Health Symptoms among Farmers in Rural Villages in West Java, Indonesia.

印度尼西亚西爪哇农村农民的农药使用及其与健康症状的关系。

• 发表时间: 2008
• 期刊: Environmental Sciences 14suppl
• 作者: Sekiyama M.;Tanaka M.;Gunawan B.;Abdoellah O.;and Watanabe C.
• 通讯作者: and Watanabe C.

インドネシア西ジャワー農村の成人および小児における尿中微量元素と金属の日間・季節間変動

印度尼西亚西爪哇农村成人和儿童尿液微量元素和金属的日间和季节变化

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: 松本エミリー;清水華;関山牧子;蒋宏偉;Gnawan B.;Abdoe11ah O.;Akbal I.;渡辺知保
• 通讯作者: 渡辺知保

生態学的条件の異なるアジア諸集団の尿中13元素およびストレスマーカーの定量分析

不同生态条件亚洲人群13种尿液元素及应激标志物的定量分析

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: 清水華;松本エミリー;関山牧子;Gnawan B.;蒋宏偉;稲岡司;渡辺知保
• 通讯作者: 渡辺知保