Infrared measurement on proton diffusion coefficients for crystalline phases of cesium hydrogen sulfate
硫酸氢铯晶相质子扩散系数的红外测量
基本信息
- 批准号:17550091
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.46万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2005
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2005 至 2007
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The purpose of this study was to clarify a correlation between the proton diffusion coefficients and the structures for various crystalline phases of cesium hydrogen sulfate (CsHSO_4), which is a representative solid-acid type proton conductor. CsHSO_4 have been shown to contain many polymorphs in the temperature-pressure phase diagram. The polymorphs all have the same chemical composition but show different proton conductivities for each crystal structure. At first, we examined the hydrogen bond states of CsHSO_4 crystal by infrared and Raman spectra, and determined a temperature-pressure phase diagram. Then, new phases HPHT1 and HPHT2 were found. These phases were stable at room temperature under high pressure. We succeeded in tracking the temporal change in the O-D distribution in the sample at high pressures using the infrared mapping measurement. We measured pressure dependence of a proton-deuteron mutual diffusion coefficient in a CsHSO_4/CsHSO_4 solid at 373 K. The coefficient for phase II was almost constant up to 1 GPa. Our results indicated that the influence of compression on the reorientation motion is small in phase II, although the ions should gather closely together. The diffusion coefficient decreased to 1×10^<-16> m^2/s at the transition from phase II to phase HPHT1 at 1.5 GPa, and showed similar values in phase HPHT2. The structural change from phase II to HPHT1 would cause a decrease in the mutual diffusion coefficient. The results showed that the reorientation motion of the HSO_4^ ̄ion was suppressed in both phases HPHT1 and HPHT2. Surface enhanced infrared absorption spectra of CsHSO_4 were obtained on a silver deposition plate. However, some problem (for example, thinning of tie sample, acid-resistance of plate) remains to apply the diffusion coefficient measurement.
本研究的目的是阐明具有代表性的固体-酸型质子导体——硫酸氢铯(CsHSO_4)的质子扩散系数与各晶相结构之间的关系。在温度-压力相图中发现CsHSO_4含有许多多晶。多晶体都具有相同的化学成分,但每种晶体结构的质子电导率不同。首先,利用红外光谱和拉曼光谱检测了CsHSO_4晶体的氢键态,并绘制了温度-压力相图。然后发现新的相HPHT1和HPHT2。这些相在室温高压下是稳定的。利用红外测图方法,成功地跟踪了高压下样品中O-D分布的时间变化。我们测量了CsHSO_4/CsHSO_4固体中质子-氘核相互扩散系数在373 K时的压强依赖性。第二阶段的系数几乎不变,直至1gpa。我们的结果表明,压缩对离子重定向运动的影响很小,尽管离子应该紧密聚集在一起。在1.5 GPa时,从II相到HPHT1相的扩散系数下降到1×10^<-16> m^2/s,在HPHT2相中也有类似的数值。从II相到HPHT1的结构变化会导致相互扩散系数降低。结果表明,HPHT1和HPHT2相均抑制了HSO_4^ ̄离子的重取向运动。在银沉积板上获得了CsHSO_4的表面增强红外吸收光谱。但是,应用扩散系数测量还存在一些问题(如试样变薄、板的耐酸性等)。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Vibrational spectra of CsHSO_4 at high pressure and high temperature
CsHSO_4高压高温振动谱
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K. Miura;G. Inoue;and A. Hosomi;三津勝清;三浦 勝清;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki
- 通讯作者:Hiroshi Yamawaki
Phase changes in CsHSO_4 under high temperature and high pressure
高温高压下CsHSO_4的相变
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K. Miura;G. Inoue;and A. Hosomi;三津勝清;三浦 勝清;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI
- 通讯作者:Hiroshi YAMAWAKI
Protonic conductivity and structure of solid acid CsHSO_4 under high pressure
高压固体酸CsHSO_4的质子电导率和结构
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K. Miura;G. Inoue;and A. Hosomi;三津勝清;三浦 勝清;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI
- 通讯作者:Hiroshi YAMAWAKI
高圧下における固体酸CsHSO_4のプロトン伝導と構造
高压固体酸CsHSO_4的质子传导与结构
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K. Miura;G. Inoue;and A. Hosomi;三津勝清;三浦 勝清;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩
- 通讯作者:山脇 浩
高圧下におけるCsHSO_4のイオン伝導度測定
高压下CsHSO_4离子电导率测量
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K. Miura;G. Inoue;and A. Hosomi;三津勝清;三浦 勝清;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroyuki Suga et al.;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;Hiroshi Yamawaki;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩;Hiroshi YAMAWAKI;山脇 浩
- 通讯作者:山脇 浩
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YAMAWAKI Hiroshi其他文献
YAMAWAKI Hiroshi的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('YAMAWAKI Hiroshi', 18)}}的其他基金
Relation between pressure dependence of lithium ion conductivity and structure for several phases of complex hydrides
锂离子电导率的压力依赖性与复合氢化物多相结构之间的关系
- 批准号:
22550185 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 2.46万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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