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Research pertaining to the development of nursing support methodology in the cultivating of community leaders

社区领袖培养护理支持方法论的研究

基本信息

批准号：
17592330
负责人：
NARUKI Hiroko
金额：
$ 2.41万
依托单位：
Kyoto University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17592330/
关键词：
community leaders cultivating public health nurses nursing support development health promotion modified version of the grounded theory approach community コミュニティ・ケア看護援助ヘルスプロモーション

项目摘要

Research conclusions: Eleven (11) public health nurses participated in semi-structured intervie ws pertaining to the cultivation of community leaders, and the interviews were analyzed via a modified version of the grounded theory approach. As a result, the cultivation of community leaders was expressed by public health nurses as, "areas where partnerships have been formed with community leaders facilitate community empowerment abilities." This process indicated a change in awareness and the catalyst for such, which is a change in the support attitude of public health nurses, to such an extent that community members and public health nurses each received their own roles, act in cooperation with each other, and gain the power to resolve problem in their area.Also, three steps were extracted for this process: (1) Clarification of the position of community members in health related activities, (2) Formation of cooperative relationships between community members and public health nurses, (3 … More ) Formation of the ability to respond to health related issues in the community. Number (1) above includes the unearthing of qualified people in the region, the main positioning of health related issues for the entire region, and the establishment of activity bases (and opportunities). Number (2) above includes the sharing of action issues, the monitoring of action, and the supplying of specialized technology for activities. Number (3) above includes increasing the sense of self-effectiveness in leaders through feedback pertaining to action and supplying new health related information. 3. The three (3) steps clarified in entry 2 above must be taken into account in considering a nursing support model for public health nurses. In particular, the connection with a regional health plan, assessment of potential needs from actual activities, unearthing of qualified individuals with leadership skills, individual support to leaders, support to group operation elements, monitoring of activities, and supply of opportunities via the use of an open system were indicated as particularly important. Less

研究结论：十一（11）名公共卫生护士参加了半结构化的访谈有关的社区领导人的培养，并通过修改后的版本的扎根理论的方法进行了分析。因此，公共卫生护士表示，培养社区领导人是“与社区领导人建立伙伴关系的领域促进了社区赋权能力。“这一过程表明了意识的变化和催化剂，这是公共卫生护士支持态度的变化，以至于社区成员和公共卫生护士各自承担了自己的角色，相互合作，并获得了解决本地区问题的力量。此外，这一过程分为三个步骤：（1）明确社区成员在健康相关活动中的地位，（2）建立社区成员与公共卫生护士之间的合作关系，（3） ...更多信息培养应对社区健康相关问题的能力。上述第（1）项包括发掘本区域的合格人员，确定整个区域卫生相关问题的主要定位，以及建立活动基地（和机会）。上述第（2）项包括交流行动问题、监测行动和为活动提供专门技术。上述第（3）项包括通过与行动有关的反馈和提供新的健康相关信息来提高领导者的自我效能感。3.在考虑公共卫生护士的护理支持模式时，必须考虑上述第2条中阐明的三（3）个步骤。特别是，与区域卫生计划的联系、从实际活动中评估潜在需求、发掘具有领导技能的合格人员、对领导人的个人支持、对团体业务要素的支持、对活动的监测以及通过使用开放系统提供机会被认为是特别重要的。少