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Cultural conflicts and mediation : framework analyses of resource development and conservation on the Indigenous lands and waters, Commonwealth ofAustralia

文化冲突与调解：澳大利亚联邦土著土地和水域资源开发和保护的框架分析

基本信息

批准号：
17611008
负责人：
HOSOKAWA Komei
金额：
$ 1.9万
依托单位：
Kyoto Seika University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Corpus building approach has been adopted in this study in order to comprehend the currently ongoing process of conflicts, disputes, litigations, as well as varied cases of mediation/negotiation practices concerning the native title claims and related claims to management/access/consultation rights made by the indigenous groups in lands and waters in and around Australia. Descriptive and analytical writing on these topics have been extensively collected and analyzed.The data corpus maillly consists of 1)mass media reports and commentaries; 2) administrative releases, such as National Native Title Tribunal media releases and Government statements; 3)formal statements as well as less formal commentaries made by indigenous organizations and individuals ; and 4)expert commentaries from political, anthropological or legal points of view. To a lesser extent, court ruling texts have been referred to. Anthropological, sociological, political, historical and demographic articles have also been consulted although these are not incorporated into the database corpus. The corpus reflects specific cases and their background tendencies observed in the period from late 1996 to 2008.Obtained materials have been processed into a 28.2 megabyte FileMakerPro database, which contains 2,104 records bestowed with a number of keywords for searching and analyzing purposes.

本研究采用语料库建设的方法，以了解目前正在进行的冲突，争端，诉讼，以及各种案件的调解/谈判的做法，土著权利的要求和相关的要求，管理/访问/咨询权利的土著群体在澳大利亚和周围的土地和沃茨。数据库主要包括：（1）大众媒体的报道和评论;（2）行政发布，如国家土著产权法庭的媒体发布和政府声明;（3）土著组织和个人的正式声明以及不太正式的评论;（4）土著人民的政府声明。（4）从政治、人类学或法律的角度进行的专家评论。在较小程度上，提到了法院裁决案文。还查阅了人类学、社会学、政治学、历史学和人口学的文章，尽管这些文章没有纳入数据库。该语料库反映了1996年底至2008年期间观察到的具体案件及其背景趋势。所获得的材料已被处理成28.2兆字节的FileMakerPro数据库，其中包含2，104条记录，并赋予了一些关键字以供检索和分析。