Reform of Agricultural Policy and Reestablishment of Farmland System

农业政策改革与农地制度重建

• 批准号: 18530039
• 负责人: HARADA Sumitaka
• 金额: $ 1.58万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18530039/
• 关键词: Agricultural Policy Reform; Farmland Law; Agricultural Management reinforcement Law; Agricultural Structure and Management Policy; Farmland Lending System; Agricultural Production Corporation; Community Farm; Comparison with French Farmland System

In 2006, I found out the impact of the Agricultural Policies Reform as below.(1) Through the research on the implementation of the stability policy of non-product-specific management, I found out the various impact of the reform on changing the current Agricultural System. Ex, Rapid increase of community farms, the growth of the banks' forcible withdrawal of money, the rise of new mechanism for expanding the scale, to transform its management system into incorporation management.(2) Analyzing the Japanese management and structure policy contributed to finding the significant issues to be solved.(3) Through research on "New Agricultural Basic Law" in France, I identified new changes in Agricultural System under the New EU Direct Payment System as in below. (1) Enactment of transferable leasehold in the Agricultural System,(2) Establishment of the rule for disposable "Farm Assets,"(3) Rise of new production corporation.In 2007, I participated in the Ministry of Agricultural and Forestry and the Farmland Policy Specialist Conference as a committee since January for the review of farmland system. I could have large amount of information while I contributed to discussion for improving the reform of farmland system (The content of the remark is disclosed with HP of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.). Moreover, I conducted an analysis on the result of a reform proposal "the development of farmland policy" through researching on the activities of Globalization Reform Specialty Investigation Committee, Council on Economy and Fiscal Policy. In research paper, "Where is the farmland system going', I described the critical issues in the deregulation of the farmland lending, which is main discussion in the Agricultural reform. This article included the field research with interviews, and also considered their voices as a fact.

2006年，我对农业政策改革的影响进行了总结：(1)通过对非分产品经营稳定政策实施情况的研究，找出农业政策改革对改变现行农业体制的多方面影响。例如，社区农场的迅速增加，银行强制撤资的增长，扩大规模的新机制的兴起，将管理体制转变为法人制管理。（2）分析日本的管理和结构政策，有助于找到需要解决的重大问题。（3）通过对法国《新农业基本法》的研究，我发现欧盟新直接支付体系下农业制度的新变化如下。 (1)农业系统中可转让租赁权的制定，(2)“农场资产”处置规则的制定，(3)新生产法人的兴起。2007年，我自1月起作为农林部和农地政策专家会议的委员参加了农地制度的审查。为完善农地制度改革贡献讨论的同时，我可以获得大量信息（发言内容已向农林部HP公开）。此外，我还通过研究经济财政政策委员会全球化改革专业调查委员会的活动，对“农地政策的制定”改革提案的结果进行了分析。我在《农地制度向何处去》的研究论文中，阐述了农业改革中主要讨论的农地借贷放松管制的关键问题。本文包括实地调查和访谈，也将他们的声音作为事实。

项目成果

シンポジウム:直接支払制度の比較研究-企画の趣旨と課題の提示

研讨会：直接支付系统的比较研究 - 介绍项目的目的和问题

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 日本農業法学会編『農業法研究』(『直接支払制度の国際比較研究』) 41
• 作者: Manabu Ishizaki;Hiroshi Sasanuma;Michio Oshikubo (eds);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;原田純孝;原田純孝;(1)原田純孝
• 通讯作者: (1)原田純孝

経営地の面的集積と農地制度の課題-フランスの経験を踏まえての考察-

经营用地的区域集中和农地制度的问题——基于法国经验的思考——

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 『平成18年度 担い手への農地利用集積・効率的利用に関する実態調査報告書』(財)農政調査会・2007年3月刊
• 作者: Manabu Ishizaki;Hiroshi Sasanuma;Michio Oshikubo (eds);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;原田純孝
• 通讯作者: 原田純孝

農地制度はどこに向かうのか-『所有』から『利用』への意味を問う

农地制度走向何方——从“所有”到“使用”的质疑

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 『農業と経済』 7巻1号
• 作者: Manabu Ishizaki;Hiroshi Sasanuma;Michio Oshikubo (eds);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;原田純孝;原田純孝
• 通讯作者: 原田純孝

農業における直接所得支払の比較研究-問題の所在と課題の提示

农业直接收入支付的比较研究 - 提出问题和挑战

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 農業法研究(日本農業法学会編) 42号(印刷中:2007年5月刊行予定)
• 作者: Manabu Ishizaki;Hiroshi Sasanuma;Michio Oshikubo (eds);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;原田純孝;原田純孝;(1)原田純孝;(2)原田純孝;原田純孝;原田純孝
• 通讯作者: 原田純孝

農業構造・経営政策の方向づけと農地制度の課題-フランス「農業基本法」(LOA)の奇跡をかえりみて-

农业结构/管理政策的导向与农地制度的挑战——回顾法国《农业基本法》（LOA）的奇迹——

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 『小倉武一記念・協同農業研究会・会報』
• 作者: Manabu Ishizaki;Hiroshi Sasanuma;Michio Oshikubo (eds);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;Society for the Study of the German Constitutional Law (ed.);ドイツ憲法判例研究会編;原田純孝;原田純孝;(1)原田純孝;(2)原田純孝;原田純孝;原田純孝;原田純孝
• 通讯作者: 原田純孝