Research on General Approach to Hybrid Training in Extreme Environment

混合训练方法结合自愿和电诱导肌肉收缩。在临床环境中，这种方法可以增加老年人力量训练计划的有效性，并改善瘫痪肢体的活动能力。我们设计了一个新的系统，用于在极端环境中应用这种方法，例如卧床休息和太空微重力，目的是减少废用性肌肉萎缩。该混合训练方法使用由用户控制的紧凑系统来执行，该系统提供电流以引起肌肉收缩，并且设备与人体长时间紧密接触。然而，目前用于混合训练的系统笨重，不方便用户，也不够安全。在这份报告中，我们提出了一个用户友好的，灵活的，安全的系统设计用于极端环境中的日常使用的发展的初步结果。我们预计，这种集成系统将有助于在极端环境中进行混合训练，并有助于减少临床康复和太空医学中的废用性萎缩。

The hybrid training method combines voluntary and electrically induced muscle contractions. In clinical settings, this method could increase the effectiveness of strength training programs for the elderly and improve the mobility of paralyzed limbs. We designed a new system for applying this method in extreme environments, such as bed-rest and the microgravity of space, with the goal of reducing disuse muscle atrophy. The hybrid training method is performed using a compact system that is controlled by the user and delivers an electric current to induce muscle contraction, and the equipment comes in prolonged close contact with the human body. However, the systems currently used for hybrid training are cumbersome, not user-friendly, and not sufficiently safe. In this report, we present the preliminary results of the development of a user-friendly, flexible, and safe system designed for daily use in extreme environments. We anticipate that this integrated system will aid the performance of hybrid training in extreme environments and will help reduce disuse atrophy in clinical rehabilitation and space medicine.