Iconology of the Bridge -A Constructive Element of Urban Landscape-

桥梁的图像学-城市景观的建设性元素-

• 批准号: 20520141
• 负责人: KIYOSE Misawo
• 金额: $ 1.58万
• 依托单位: Doshisha University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2008 至 2010
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20520141/
• 关键词: 美術史; 美学; 建築史・意匠; 都市計画・建築計画; 環境調和型都市整備基盤; 環境調和型都市基盤整備; 橋梁; 名橋; 景観; 風景; 京都

A bridge cannot exist by itself like a building, but seen from the profile it acts as an Eye-Stop in the vista, and its view from the front will let the observer to see the view in perspective. A bridge joins two different places and acts as a significant factor that constructs a beautiful landscape. This can be verified by the actual famous bridges and from works of art depicting bridge as a motif.Though, recently the Kyoto city's cityscape regulation seems to overlook the importance of bridges. By comparing and investigating with other districts, the result is that Kyoto should seek for a new color and style of bridges that adapts itself into the moderate views of nature and harmonizing the two shores without cutting off(interrupting) the vista in accordance with the Kyoto's aesthetic sense of disliking prominent self-assertion.

一座桥不能像一座建筑物那样单独存在，但从侧面看，它在远景中起着眼睛停止的作用，从前面看，它的景色将让观察者看到透视图。桥梁连接两个不同的地方，是构成美丽景观的重要因素。这一点可以从实际的著名桥梁和以桥为主题的艺术作品中得到验证。然而，最近京都市的城市景观法规似乎忽视了桥梁的重要性。通过与其他地区的比较和考察，得出结论：京都应根据京都不喜欢张扬的审美意识，寻求一种新的桥梁色彩和风格，使其适应适度的自然景观，协调两岸的景观而不切断（中断）景观。