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Proposal of New Method to Analyze NMR Parameters for Development of Novel Properties : Incorporation of Charge Effect into Chemical Shifts

Proposal of New Method to Analyze NMR Parameters for Development of Novel Properties : Incorporation of Charge Effect into Chemical Shifts
提出分析 NMR 参数以开发新特性的新方法:将电荷效应纳入化学位移
批准号:
20550042
负责人:
NAKANISHI Waro
金额:
$3.24万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008 至 2010

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中文摘要
翻译
本文提出了一种新的方法,即根据影响NMR化学位移值的因素,即电子布居项&lt;r_<Se>^<-3>&gt;、倒易轨道能隙(e_a-e_i)^<-1>和由角动量算符控制的轨道重叠项,分别分析NMR化学位移值。&lt;r_<Se>^<-3>&gt;项成功地与核电荷相关。在研究过程中,NMR化学位移分别由y_i或y_i到y_a跃迁的贡献来计算。考虑中的原子核有^<77>Se、^<31>P、^<19>F、<17>^ O、^<13>C等。另一方面,当我们研究较重的原子核,如^ Se和^ Te时,我们担心相对论效应<77><125>。该效应也明确澄清分别由标量和自旋轨道相对论效应的框架内的ZORA,举例说明了40硒含物种。该方法同样适用于可视化的间接核耦合的起源。
英文摘要
A new method has been developing to analyze NMR chemical shifts separately by the factors to affect the values : The factors are electron population terms<r_<Se>^<-3>>, reciprocal orbital energy gaps (e_a-e_i)^<-1>, and orbital overlap terms controlled by the angular momentum operators. The <r_<Se>^<-3>> terms are successfully related to nuclear charges. During the course of the investigation, NMR chemical shifts are evaluated separately by the contributions from y_i or the y_i to y_a transitions. Nuclei under considerations are ^<77>Se, ^<31>P ^<19>F ^<17>O ^<13>C, and others. On the other hand, we worry about the relativistic effect when heavier nuclei, such as ^<77>Se and ^<125>Te, are investigated. The effect is also explicitly clarified separately by the scalar and spin-orbit relativistic effect in the framework of ZORA, exemplified by 40 selenium containing species. The method is similarly applied to visualize the origin of the indirect nuclear couplings.
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How do Weak Z-X-X and Stronger X-Z-X Interactions Affect NMR Chemical Shifts of Halogen Adducts with Chalcogenides (R_2Z・X_2)? Theoretical Background on the Structural Prediction of R2Z.X2 Through Chemical Shifts in Solutions
弱 Z-X-X 和强 X-Z-X 相互作用如何影响卤素加合物与硫属化物 (R_2Z・X_2) 的 NMR 化学位移?通过溶液中的化学位移预测 R2Z.X2 结构的理论背景
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
期刊: Heteroatom Chemistry
影响因子: 0.3
作者: [A.Tanioku, T.Nakai, S.Hayashi, W.Nakanishi]
通讯作者: W.Nakanishi
H/D Isotope Effect on δ(Se) in 8-Methyl-1-(arylselanyl)naphthalenes and Related Selenides : Nonbonded C.H---Se Through-space versus Through-bond Mechanisms
H/D 同位素对 8-甲基-1-(芳基硒基)萘和相关硒化物中 δ(Se) 的影响:非键合 C.H---Se 通过空间与通过键机制
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊: Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 184
影响因子: --
作者: [S.Hayashi, K.Yamane, W.Nakanishi]
通讯作者: W.Nakanishi
Fine Structures of 8-G-1-(Arylethynylselanyl)naphthalenes (G=H, Cl, Br) : Factors to Control the Linear Alignment of Five G-Se.C≡C.CAr Atoms in Crystals and the Behavior in Solutions
8-G-1-(芳基乙炔基硒基)萘 (G=H, Cl, Br) 的精细结构:晶体中五个 G-Se.C=C.CAr 原子线性排列的控制因素以及溶液中的行为
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
期刊: Polyhedron 27
影响因子: --
作者: [K.Yamane, S.Hayashi, W.Nakanishi, T.Sasamori, N.Tokitoh]
通讯作者: N.Tokitoh
カルコゲノ安息香酸誘導体PhCZZ'-およびPhCZZ'Me (Z,Z=O, S, Se)におけるNMR化学シフトの解析
硫属苯甲酸衍生物 PhCZZ- 和 PhCZZMe (Z,Z=O, S, Se) 的 NMR 化学位移分析
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: [S.Hayashi, T.Nakai, T.Nakamoto, W.Nakanishi, 讃岐英明・林聡子・中西和郎・西大介・野々山孝政・村井利昭]
通讯作者: 讃岐英明・林聡子・中西和郎・西大介・野々山孝政・村井利昭
共 67 条
    Establishment and Applications of AIM Dual Functional Analysis for Evaluation and Classification of Interactions Toward Development of Novel Properties
    • 批准号:
      23350019
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $13.15万
    • 财政年份:
      2011
    • 负责人:
      NAKANISHI Waro
    • 依托单位:
    Preparation and Properties of Organic Chalcogen Compounds Bearing Long-chain Bonds Constructed by more than four Chalcogen Atoms
    • 批准号:
      09640635
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $1.86万
    • 财政年份:
      1997
    • 负责人:
      NAKANISHI Waro
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金