A study on the relationship between interpersonal distance in the sickroom and physiological indices

病房内人际距离与生理指标关系研究

• 批准号: 21792167
• 负责人: WATANABE Ikue
• 金额: $ 2.91万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2010
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21792167/
• 关键词: 入院環境; 病室; 心拍変動; 看護学; 環境; 生理学的変化

We examined the association between interpersonal distance in the sickroom and physiological indices. Twenty healthy men and women participated in this experiment as the patient role. We changed the distance with them and a person who were in the other side of the curtain, and we measured their heart rate variability and blood pressure while they changed their clothes. The results showed that sympathetic nerve activity varied according to interpersonal distance. There was no apparent association between interpersonal distance and their heart rate or blood pressure. It is possible that at the time of smallest interpersonal distance, they felt embarrassed by changing their clothes, and that at the time of biggest one, they were tense by the room being quiet.

我们研究了病房中的人际距离与生理指数之间的关联。二十名健康的男人和女性参加了这一实验，担任患者角色。我们改变了与他们的距离，以及一个在窗帘另一侧的人，在他们换衣服的同时，我们测量了他们的心率变异性和血压。结果表明，交感神经活动根据人际距离而变化。人际距离与他们的心率或血压之间没有明显的关联。在最小的人际距离时，他们可能会因换衣服而感到尴尬，而在最大的衣服时，房间安静时，他们很紧张。

项目成果

夜間の病棟内の音の発生と睡眠への影響

病房夜间声音产生及其对睡眠的影响

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: 藤沼陽;渡邊生恵;杉山敏子
• 通讯作者: 杉山敏子