Weierstrass-type representation formulas and their application to surfaces with singularities

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We investigated, Weierstrass-type representation formula, global properties of several classes of surfaces with singularities, such as flat surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space, maximal surfaces in Minkowski 3-space, CMC-1 surfaces in de Sitter 3-space, and improper affine sphere in affine 3-space, and obtained a charctreization of completeness, Osserman-type inequalis etc.In addition, flat trinoids in hyperbolic space and CMC-1 2-noids in de Sitter 3-space are classified. On the other hand, as a basic tool of differential geometry of wave front, we introduced a notion of "sinular curvature" and investigated a rdelationship between singular curvature and behavior of Gaussian curvature. As a result, we obtained Gauss-Bonnet type formula for wave fronts. Moreover, as an intrinsic formulation of wave fronts, we introduced a notion of "coherent tangent bundles" and gave an application of their duality.