What causes a cooling event during geomagnetic reversals
What causes a cooling event during geomagnetic reversals
批准号:
22340154
负责人:
HYODO Masayuki
金额:
$12.48万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2010 至 2012
中文摘要
银河宇宙射线(CR)引起的云的形成对气候的影响已成为近年来人们广泛讨论的一个话题。CR-云的联系表明,地磁场强度的变化可能通过调制CR通量来改变气候。为了验证这一假设,我们对5个间冰期的古气候和古环境进行了研究,发现当磁场强度下降到CR通量增加40%时,发生了降温。当磁场强度恢复时,气候迅速变暖。我们认为,地磁场强度可以通过调制CR通量来影响全球气候。
英文摘要
The climatic effects of cloud formation induced by galactic cosmic rays (CR) has recently become a topic of much discussion. The CR-cloud connection suggests that variations in geomagnetic field intensity could change climate through modulation of CR flux. To verify this hypothesis, we investigated paleoclimate and paleoenvironment for five interglacial periods, and found cooling occurred when the field intensity dropped to 40% increase in CR flux. The climate warmed rapidly when field intensity recovered. We suggest that geomagnetic field intensity can influence global climate through the modulation of CR flux.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[北場育子, 原田麻央, 兵頭政幸, 佐藤裕司, 加藤茂弘, 松下まり子]
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松下まり子
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
高崎健太・兵頭政幸・岡田誠・加藤茂弘・北場育子
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1213389110
发表时间:
2013-01-22
期刊:
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
[Kitaba, Ikuko, Hyodo, Masayuki, Sato, Hiroshi]
通讯作者:
Sato, Hiroshi
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[狩谷千恵, 兵頭政幸, 谷川晃一朗, 佐藤裕司]
通讯作者:
佐藤裕司
Disruption in climatic rhythm and anomalous cooling during large decreases in geomagnetic field intensity
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[H.Takekata, Y.Matsuura, S.G.Goto, A.Satoh, H.Numata, 松浦優・古賀隆一・孟憲英・鎌形洋一・深津武馬, 松浦優・古賀隆一・孟憲英・鎌形洋一・深津武馬, 松浦優・菊池義智・古賀隆一・細川貴弘・深津武馬, 松浦優・菊池義智・古賀隆一・細川貴弘・深津武馬, 兵頭政幸, Ikuko Kitaba, 北場育子, Masayuki Hyodo, Ikuko Kitaba, Shuji Matsu' ura, Ikuko Kitaba]
通讯作者:
Ikuko Kitaba
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