Mutual Relationship between Ecological Environment and Dwelling Space in Wetland Society of Mainland Southeast Asia

湄公河发源于青藏高原，流经东南亚大陆，被誉为国际水资源。人们的日常生活离江河流域的水很近。大多数人都在从事所谓的水稻种植。它们不仅在河流和湖泊，而且在稻田里也进行活跃的渔业。这项研究的重点是人与流域生态环境和建筑之间的互动和相互关系，特别是在老挝人民民主共和国(老挝)的中部和北部。在该地区的泰语群体中进行了实际调查。通过这项研究，我们获得了关于房屋、村庄和生态环境的几种初步数据。我们想要说明的是，包括房屋和村庄在内的人造生境是基于生态环境与人类在许多方面的相互作用而组织起来的。

The Mekong River, which is known as an international water resource and originated from the Tibetan Plateau, flows through mainland Southeast Asia. People’s everyday lives are very close to the water at the basin of the river. Most people are occupying what is called the paddy rice cultivation. They also do active fishery not only in rivers and lakes, but also in paddy rice fields. This study focused on the interaction and mutual relationship between people and the ecological environment, architecture at thebasin, especially at the central and northern part of Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos). Actual researches were conducted among Tai language group of the area. Through this study, we got some kinds of primary data on house, village, and ecological environment. We would like to show that Man Made Habitat including house and village is organized based on the interaction between ecological environment and human being in many ways.