Low-input-environment-friendly Green Revolution for Sub-Saharan Africa

撒哈拉以南非洲低投入、环保的绿色革命

• 批准号: 22405041
• 负责人: KIKUCHI Masao
• 金额: $ 9.15万
• 依托单位: Chiba University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2010 至 2012
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22405041/
• 关键词: ウガンダ; ネリカ; 湿地; 稲作; NERICA; 環境浄化; 緑の革命; 農業生態; 水稲; 陸稲

On one hand, based on farm surveys, cultivation tests andswamp-to-paddy field conversion tests conducted in Uganda, it was verified that ricecultivation under rainfed and simple-irrigation is sustainable and contributes toincreasing income of small farmers. On the other hand, in order to identify the adverseimpacts agriculture intensification in Sub-Saharan Africa gives to such aquaticenvironments as rivers, lakes and swamps, a model was built to estimate changes in thewater quality of the aquatic environments from the relationship among Chlorophyll-a,total phosphorus and total nitrogen using the data of lakes in the European continent. Integrating the results from these researches, the conditions of a‘low-input-environment-friendly agriculture' model for Sub-Sahara Africa areidentified.

一方面，通过在乌干达进行的农场调查、栽培试验和沼泽改稻田试验，证实雨养简单灌溉水稻种植具有可持续性，有助于小农户增收。另一方面，为了明确撒哈拉以南非洲地区农业集约化对河流、湖泊、沼泽等水生环境的不利影响，利用欧洲大陆湖泊的数据，从叶绿素a、总磷和总氮之间的关系建立模型，估算水生环境的水质变化。综合这些研究结果，确定了撒哈拉以南非洲“低投入、环境友好型农业”模式的条件。

项目成果

Exploration of rain-fed rice farming in Uganda based on a nationwide survey: Regionality, varieties and yield

基于全国调查的乌干达雨养水稻种植探索：区域、品种和产量

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: African Journal of Agricultural Research
• 作者: Takeshima S-n.;Matsumoto Y;Miyasaka T;Arainga M.;Saito H.;Onuma M. and Aida Y;Yusuke Haneishi
• 通讯作者: Yusuke Haneishi

An Assessment of Upland Rice Seed Quality in Uganda

乌干达旱稻种子质量评估

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Tropical Agriculture and Development
• 作者: Akio Goto;Tatsushi Tsuboi;Godfrey Asea;Yusuke Haneishi;Michiko Takagaki;Masao Kikuchi
• 通讯作者: Masao Kikuchi

ウガンダの緩傾斜地における水田開発の効率性

乌干达缓坡地稻田开发效率

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Ishii M;Yoshida N;Tsuboi H;Tanimoto T;Torres W;Khan MH;Kimura K;宮本輝尚,平田将史,丸山敦史,菊池眞夫,高垣美智子
• 通讯作者: 宮本輝尚,平田将史,丸山敦史,菊池眞夫,高垣美智子

アジアの緑の革命とサブサハラ・アフリカのコメ・稲作

亚洲的绿色革命和撒哈拉以南非洲的水稻种植

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: 熱帯農業
• 作者: Kano-Nakata;M.;Gowda;V. R. P.;Henry;A.;Serraj;R.;Inukai;Y.;Fujita;D.;Kobayashi;N.;Suralta;R;R. and Yamauchi;A.;菊池眞夫
• 通讯作者: 菊池眞夫

NERICA Cultivation and its Yield Determinants: The Case of Upland Rice

NERICA 栽培及其产量决定因素：旱稻案例

• 发表时间: 2012
• 期刊: Central Uganda, Journal of Agricultural Sciences
• 作者: Kisho Miyamoto、Atsishi Maruyama;Yusuke Haneishi;Shunsuke Matsumoto;Tatsushi Tsuboi;Godfrey Asea,Stella Okello;Michiko Takagaki;Masao Kikuchi
• 通讯作者: Masao Kikuchi